依照傳統的電路架構,在一不具備迴路的電路上,是不會有電流,自然也不會有因為負載(或,電容)而造成的電源耗損(或,充電)。然而,國際上卻有理論被提出來,認為真空會透由虛光子(virtual photons)的散射提供位能梯度(gradient potential)給導體中的電荷,因而供給源源不絕的能量。另外,為人所熟悉的,在空間中具有許多不同種類之電氣訊號,包含:電磁波60Hz雜訊、熱輻射,以及其他具不同頻率之輻射。甚至,人體也是一種輻射源或中繼輻射吸收體。因而,學界與產業界都有擷取、利用這類能量的想法。本論文研究之目的係在探討利用一種不構成迴路之間接電路以便由真空、抑或空氣中的電磁輻射取得能量(電位能差)之方法的可行性,並且追溯實驗中所獲得能量的實際來源。
In the practice of traditional theory of electrical circuitry, it is well-known that a current cannot flow along an unlooped circuit and hence there will not be any voltage across a load element (or, storage of charges on a capacitor) on such a circuit. Nevertheless, there are theories proposed internationally that advocate energy can be extracted from vacuum through the delivery of “gradient potentials” to electrons on conductor electrodes by virtual photons through the quantum scattering process. Consequently, as they claimed, unlimited energy can be secured in principle by such kind of practices. Additionally, it is also well-known that the space around us is filled with all types of electromagnetic radiations, such as the common 60 Hz waves, lights and heats. Even human body is an infrared source, in addition to being an intermediate heat absorber occasionally. Hence, both the academia and the industrial society are showing great interest in ways of utilizing energy of such kind. This current research aims to explore the feasibility and applications of both the vacuum energy extraction concept, as well as to attempt to tap electricity from free space radiations and human bodies, via an indirect unlooped circuit construction. Effort is also spent on investigating the real cause of the detected energy in each experimental case.