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  • 學位論文

影響緬甸中小企業發展的因素

Factors Affecting the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises in Myanmar

指導教授 : 林 士 平

摘要


目的 - 緬甸政府已採取不同的政策,作為刺激經濟發展的總體政策的一部分。中小企業(SMEs)是經濟增長的支持力,通過創造就業機會為GDP成長的貢獻。這項研究的目的是分析和調查緬甸中小企業(SMEs)的現狀。更具體地說,目的在解決企業中出現的問題和變化。 設計/方法論/方法 - 本文通過與緬甸中小企業各部門的訪談和調查研究和分析主要收集的數據。此外,為了研究目的,分析如文獻評論和其他檔案文件的二次數據。 調查結果 - 調查結果顯示,緬甸中小企業部門存在三個因素:商業因素,建設性因素和構成因素。這些因素給緬甸中小企業帶來了一定程度的正面和負面結果。 創意/價值 - 本文主要關注緬甸中小企業界的見解情況。本文對實踐者和文獻作出貢獻。對於從業者來說,這篇論文可以讓讀者理解最近在這個特定領域的抑制因素和可獲得性。對於文獻,未來的研究人員可以用這篇論文來提高研究成果的質量。 關鍵詞 - 緬甸,中小企業,因素,發展中國家,資源限制,可達性,透明度,競爭對手 學術論文類型:博士論文

並列摘要


Purpose - The Myanmar Government has adopted several policies as part of its overall initiative to stimulate economic development. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are are the backbone of economic growth, contributing significantly to the GDP through job creation. The purpose of this study is to examine and understand the current situation of the SMEs sector in Myanmar. More specifically, it aims to address what are the problem and changes take place in the enterprises. Design/methodology/approach - The paper study and analyze the primary collected data through survey and interviews with various stakeholders of SMEs sector in Myanmar. Also, secondary data such as literature reviews and other archival documents were analyzed for the research objective. Findings - The finding revealed three-factor exist in the SMEs sector in Myanmar: commercial factor, constructive factor and constitutional factor. These factors deliver a certain degree of positive and negative consequences to the SMEs sector in the country. Originality/value - The paper mainly focuses on the insight situation of the small and medium enterprises sector in Myanmar. This paper contributes to the practitioners and literature. For practitioners, the paper allows the reader to understand what are the recent inhibitors and accessibility in this particular sector. For literature, this paper can be used by future researchers to enhance the quality of their research outcomes. Keywords - Myanmar, Small and Medium Enterprises, Factors, Developing country, Resource constraints, Accessibility, Transparency, competitors Paper type - Thesis

參考文獻


Aung, K. (2008). Financing Small and Medium Enterprises in Myanmar (No. 148). Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO).
Ackah, J.; Vuvor, S. The Challenges faced by Small & Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Obtaining Credit in Ghana. Student thesis, 2011.
Ayyagari, M.; Beck, T.; Demirguc-Kunt, A., Small and Medium Enterprises Across the Globe. Small Business Economics 2007, 29 (4), 415-434.
Abe, M., & Dutta, M. K. (2014). A new policy framework for Myanmar's SME development (No. 142). ARTNeT Working Paper Series
Berger Allen, N.; Schaeck, K., Small and Medium‐Sized Enterprises, Bank Relationship Strength, and the Use of Venture Capital. Journal of

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