This thesis provides a model for the non-linear ecological system. Depending on the relations between the requirement and the supply for three groups in this model, one can realize the influences of the competition and the cooperation on the development and the recession of the system. With the introducing of the construct of Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the variations of the development or the recession made by the effect of the catalyst can be analyzed. Furthermore, after transferring the non-linear system to a linear one, the balance situation can be extracted, and one can realize how to adjust the parameters of the system to reach the balance condition in the region which they are assumed accordingly.