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  • 學位論文

戰地悲歌下之人類安全發展困境-以剛果童兵問題為例

Difficulties With Human Security Development At War – A Case Study Of Child Soldiers In Democratic Republic Of Congo

指導教授 : 蔡育岱
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摘要


鑒於國際情勢與衝突型態的轉變,進而重新思考安全的定義,使安全所關注的對象從國家擴展至以個人為中心。透過剛果民主共合國之童兵問題檢視其形成的內戰背景,並輔以人類安全解析,凸顯童兵長期在戰亂局勢下之「不安全」與阻礙。   此外,藉由國際社會針對剛果境內造成童兵現象之武裝衝突局面所採取相關的任務、及協助進行的人道救援活動,並分析境內和平政策,以尋求境內人類安全之目標,說明國家與個人安全的關係,以達至個人安全的確保與維持國家安全,邁向和平之路。

並列摘要


In view of changing of international condition and types of conflict, it makes the referent object of security studies extend from state level to individual level by rethinking the definition of security. To view the situation of child soldiers at the background of civil war in Democratic Republic of Congo, then analyze and highlight the insecurity and obstacles of child soldiers with human security in the long-term armed conflict. In addition, the international community has taken measures to deal with the problem of Congolese child soldiers in armed conflict, also assisted and carried out many humanitarian activities. Collecting those actions conducted by the international community, and analyzing domestic policy of peace are seeking human security in Democratic Republic of Congo as the goal. It is going to illustrate through the connection between state and individual security, in order to ensure individual security and to maintain national safety toward the path of peace.

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