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  • 學位論文

以資訊安全為基礎建構會計相關從業人員資訊科技接受模型-以雲端運算為例

A Construction With Information Security Of The Accounting-Related Employees In Information Technology Acceptance Model - A Cloud Computing Study

指導教授 : 洪育忠
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摘要


我國會計相關從業人員採用資訊科技已有長遠的歷史,在網路普及的今日造就了雲端運算的出現,BS 7799資訊安全管理系統(ISMS) 也給予了資訊安全一個定義為「資訊對組織而言就是一種資產,和其它重要的營運資產一樣有價值,因此需要持續給予妥善保護。資訊安全可保護資訊不受各種威脅,確保持續營運,將營運損失降到最低,得到最豐厚的投資報酬率和商機。」,因此,會計相關從業人員使用資訊科技如雲端運算(Cloud Computing)之意願即為重要的議題。 本研究以「會計相關從業人員」的角度,藉由資訊安全(Information Security)為基礎,並回顧行為學派相關理論,及依據科技接受與使用統一理論(UTAUT)、程序正義(Procedure Justice)相關理論,來解釋使用者的行為,進而瞭解影響會計相關從業人員使用雲端運算(Cloud Computing)及其相關資訊科技的意願之影響因素。期望研究結果能作為未來企業組織、政府導入雲端運算及其相關資訊科技的參考依據,並增加該項的資訊科技推動的成功率,以提升企業組織運用雲端運算相關之資訊科技時的能力及增加獲利的能力效益。 經由實證分析結果後,本研究證實,資訊安全會影響到會計相關從業人員使用雲端運算相關資訊科技的使用意圖。所以,在組織管理方面而言,組織應加強員工的教育訓練,使得員工培養足夠的資訊安全認知以及能力,降低組織的風險,針對不同年齡層的員工,採用適合的策略以提高其使用雲端服務的意願。針對不同性別在易用性及社群的影響採用不同策略,例如針對各個階層的員工進行教育訓練,並研擬獎勵計畫,鼓勵員工使用,並且加強員工對於資訊安全能力的資訊素養。且當一個組織內有關資訊安全防護的內部流程是公正的,那麼組織內部的人員也就會對資訊安全有所共識。

並列摘要


Accounting-related employees in Taiwan has a long history of information technology, and a rise of cloud computing, BS 7799 has also been given information security is defined as "information for the organization is an asset, and other important operating assets, valuable, and therefore need to continue to provide proper protection. Information security protects information from a variety of threats to ensure continuous operation, the operating losses to a minimum, the most lucrative return on investment and opportunities. "accounting-related employees in the use of information technology such as the willingness of Cloud Computing is an important issue. In this study, "Accounting practitioners point of view, by the Information Security (Information Security), and recalling the behavior of school-related theory, and based on technology acceptance and use of the unified theory (UTAUT), procedural justice theory to explain the behavior of users, to understand the influencing factors of the will of the impact of accounting practitioners Cloud Computing information technology. Expect results as the future of business organizations, government import cloud computing and its related reference information technology, and increase the information technology to promote the success rate, in order to enhance corporate organizations to use cloud computing information technology capability and increase ability to profit efficiency. Empirical analysis, this study confirmed that the security will affect the intended use of the accounting practitioners cloud computing information technology. So, in terms of organization and management, organizations should be strengthened education and training of employees, enabling employees to develop adequate information security awareness and the ability to reduce the risk to the organization for employees of different ages, suitable strategies to improve their use of cloud services wishes. Different strategies for different gender in the ease of use and community, such as education and training for all levels of staff and to develop an incentive plan to encourage employees to use, and to strengthen the information literacy of staff for information security capabilities. When the internal flow of information security within an organization is fair, then also information security will be a consensus within the organization.

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