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  • 學位論文

銀行業政府持股與盈餘管理之關聯性研究

The Association between Government Shareholding and Earnings Management in Banking Industry

指導教授 : 黃劭彥
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摘要


本研究主要探討銀行業政府持股與盈餘管理之關聯性研究,研究期間為2004-2012年,研究樣本為台灣上市、櫃銀行業,財務數據及治理變數來自TEJ台灣經濟新報,研究實證結果如下: 1.董事會有政府派任之董、監事與盈餘品質呈顯著正相關,與盈餘平穩為負相關且不顯著,顯示樣本銀行其董事會有政府派任之董、監事者其盈餘品質較佳,而盈餘平穩方面實證結果未能證實有其關聯性。 2.政府在董事會中所占的席次比例與盈餘平穩及盈餘品質呈顯著負相關。 3.政府持股比例與盈餘管理間呈現U型線型,政府持股比例與盈餘平穩及盈餘品質皆呈現顯著正相關,但當政府持股比例過高,高於平均值時,則與盈餘品質呈顯著負相關。 4.公股交叉持股與盈餘平穩呈現顯著負相關,而對盈餘品質方面實證結果未能證實有其關聯性。

並列摘要


The research focuses on the association between government shareholding and earnings management in banking industry. The samples are collocated from 2004 to 2012 in banking industry, including public and private banks. The related information are collected from TEJ (Taiwan Economic Journal). The research’s conclusions as the follow: 1.The results are partially support that when government assign people on board of directors having better earnings quality in banks. However, the research cannot find the relationship between income smoothing and government officers in board of directors in banks. 2.There is a negative correlation on numbers government officers on the board and qualities of earnings, also income smoothing in banks.. 3.The relationship between government holding shares and Earning Management become U shape. It means when government own more shares, the earning quality is good. However, when government shares are more than the average amount government shares in banking industry, the relationship become negative. 4.There is no significant relationship between government cross holding and earing quality and income smoothing in this research.

參考文獻


方俊儒、李秀英、龍春伶,2008,獨立董監事對公司績效與盈餘品質之影響,會計與公司治理,第5卷,第1期,頁55-80。
林江亮、鄭淑萱,2006,政府持股與公司價值之關聯性研究,當代會計,第7卷第2期,頁237-260。
林泉源,2009,銀行業股權結構對經營績效、財務績效與股價之影響,輔仁管理評論,第16卷,第2期,頁43-76。
林修葳、陳育成,1997,國內商業銀行壞帳及票券買賣損益策略性調控問題之實證研究,臺大管理論叢,頁33-66。
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被引用紀錄


劉黛霖(2015)。銀行業法人董事代表與經營績效之關聯性〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614050526
劉家雯(2015)。銀行業官股法人董事席次對內部控制缺失及財報公布之影響〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614050524

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