存在社會地位和交易成本的貨幣成長模型

A Transactions-Based Monetary Growth Model with Social Status

林柏廷(PO-TING LIN)

指導教授 ： 許毓珊

國立中正大學/管理學院/經濟系國際經濟研究所/碩士(2014年)

摘要

藉由交易成本的概念，將貨幣引入內生成長模型，而模型的穩定度決定於追求社會地位的動機、跨期替代彈性大小及生產技術參數是否重要。當追求社會地位的動機足夠時，將使貨幣供給成長率與經濟成長率呈現正相關，因為持有貨幣的機會成本減少，增加人們持有貨幣的意願，進而使交易成本下降且促進經濟成長。若追求社會地位的動機不足或不存在時，則使交易成本上升且抑制經濟成長。但不論動機強烈與否，人們對社會地位的渴望程度和經濟成長率呈正相關。

關鍵字

經濟成長 ； 交易成本 ； 社會地位 ； 內生成長

並列摘要

The monetary endogenous growth model in which money is introduced into the system via a transactions-cost technology. Motivation to pursue social status, the relative magnitudes of the intertemporal elasticity of substitution and the production technological parameter are crucial for determining the stability property of the model. When a strong enough motivation to pursue social status, resulting in the growth rate of money supply and economic growth rates are positively correlated, because reducing the opportunity cost of holding money, increase people's willingness to hold money, thereby reducing transaction costs and promote economic growth. If the motivation for the pursuit of social status, inadequate or does not exist, so that the transaction costs increase, inhibit economic growth. But whether or not a strong motivation, People to pursue the degree of social status and economic growth rates are positively correlated.

並列關鍵字

Transactions cost ； Social status ； Endogenous ； Economic growth

參考文獻

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