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  • 學位論文

台灣汽車零組件產業原廠與非原廠供應鏈之競爭策略實證研究

The Study of the Competitive Strategy for Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) and Aftermarket Manufacturer (AM) in Taiwan Automobile Parts Industrial Chain

指導教授 : 王明昌
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摘要


本研究探討台灣汽車零組件產業的競爭優勢,並檢定台灣汽車零組件產業原廠(OEM)與非原廠(AM)供應鏈之營運績效何者為優。檢定方式以台灣原廠與非原廠供應鏈,占2015年出口產值達53%的各十家指標性上市櫃公司財務指標,以及將台灣汽車零組件第一大外銷出口國、占出口比例達44%、全球第二大車市的美國之經濟指標,進行多元迴歸分析,分析各構面因素間互動影響之檢定,期能以迴歸結果及產業競爭優勢分析,提出對台灣汽車零組件產業之未來發展策略與建議。實證結果顯示台灣汽車零組件供應鏈經營原廠市場(OEM)會有較優之財務營運績效,以及台灣汽車零組件擁有足夠的競爭優勢,未來需朝原廠市場(OEM)經營發展;此研究將提供給台灣汽車零組件供應鏈策略發展參考。

並列摘要


The mainly purpose of this study is to explore the competitive advantage of automobile parts industry in Taiwan, and to find out the optimum performance between original equipment manufacturer (OEM) and aftermarket manufacturer (AM) supplier chain. The study objects focus on top 10 index companies each for Taiwan stock market listed companies with over 53% export value in 2015 turnover, and the export companies for mainly export to the second largest automobile market - USA with over 44% export ratio to proceed Multiple Regression Analysis in order to analyze the interactive affection between each structures and factors. With this regression result and industrial competitive advantage analysis, this study aims to offer the future development strategies and suggestions to Taiwan automobile parts industry. The evidence and result shows that original equipment manufacturer (OEM) gain way optimum financial operational performance in Taiwan automobile parts industrial chain. Besides, Taiwan automobile parts industry owns adequate competitive advantages which enable to develop and operate forward OEM market in upcoming future. This study offers the development strategy reference for Taiwan automobile parts industrial chain.

參考文獻


經濟部國際貿易局 http://www.trade.gov.tw/
張巍嚴,(2009),中小企業跨足OEM 汽車零件供應鏈進入障礙之探討,國立交通大學高階管理研究所碩士論文。
何臺光,(2004),競爭因素、製造策略、顧客滿意與組織績效之關聯性研究,國立成功大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
林雯琦,(2005),從全球汽車產業供應鏈探討台灣OEM汽車零組件產業中國市場進入策略與國際化契機,國立台灣大學國際企業學研究所碩士論文。
Porter, M.E., (1998) Competitive Strategy, New York, NY:Free Press.

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