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  • 學位論文

融資約束、超額現金持有與投資效率

Financial Constraints, Excess Cash Holdings and Investment Efficiency

指導教授 : 李家豪

摘要


本文以2011~2020年臺灣上市櫃公司為研究樣本,探討超額現金持有對投資效率的影響,以及融資約束對投資效率的影響。研究結果顯示,超額現金持有及融資約束皆對樣本的投資不足程度不具有任何影響。超額現金持有對樣本投資過度程度不具有任何影響,但融資約束對企業投資過度存在負面影響,即企業所受的融資約束程度愈高時,其投資過度的程度將會被抑制,表示當企業存在過度投資的現象時,融資約束將在一定程度上減少管理高層進行盲目投資的情況,緩解企業投資過度的問題。

並列摘要


This study uses the sample of the listed companies in Taiwan during 2011-2020. The purpose of this research aims to investigate whether excess cash holdings and financial constraints affect investment efficiency. The empirical results indicate that financial constraints could restrain overinvestment, and excess cash holdings doesn’t affect the investment efficiency. The more a firm is constrained, the less it will excess its investment. That is when a firm excesses its investment, financing constraints can decrease the blindly invest by its executives, and reduce the problem of excessive investment.

參考文獻


參考文獻
中文部分:
張鳳 (2009)。上市公司現金持有過量對投資行為及效率的影響分析。華東經濟管理,23(11),頁67-72。
英文部分:
Almeida, H., Campello, M., Weisbach, M. S. (2004). The cash flow sensitivity of cash. Journal of Finance, 59 (4), pp.1777-1804.

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