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  • 學位論文

台灣各縣市稅課收入影響因素之實證研究

An Empirical Study on the Determinants of Tax Revenue in Taiwan

指導教授 : 陳建宏
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摘要


本文主要蒐集2001至2010年間臺灣23 個縣市之資料,探討影響各縣市稅課收入(營所稅、綜所稅、房屋稅及地價稅)之因素。實證結果發現:平均每戶全年經常性收入、低收入戶人口比率及服務業占就業者之行業結構對營利事業所得稅、個人綜合所得稅、房屋稅及地價稅收實徵淨額呈顯著正向影響。 而失業率對營利事業所得稅及個人綜合所得稅稅收實徵淨額,呈顯著負向影響,但對房屋稅及地價稅則為不顯著。都市計劃區人口比對房屋稅及地價稅稅收實徵淨額,呈顯著正向影響,但對營利事業所得稅及個人綜合所得稅則為不顯著。

並列摘要


The data of 2001-2010 on 23 counties and cities in Taiwan are collected to explore the factors that affect the city and county revenues from taxes (profit-seeking enterprise income tax, comprehensive income tax, house tax and land value tax). The empirical results are summarized as follows: Per year recurrent income, the population ratio of low-income households and services sector accounted for the industry structure in employment were significant positive impact on profit-seeking enterprise income tax, individual comprehensive income tax, house tax and land value tax. The unemployment rate was significant negative impact on the profit-seeking enterprise income tax and individual comprehensive income tax, but the impact on house tax and land value tax was not significant. The population of urban planning area was significant positive impact on the taxation of house tax and land value tax, but the impact on profit-seeking enterprise income tax and individual comprehensive income tax was not significant.

並列關鍵字

tax revenues fixed effects random effects panel data

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


羅彩月(2017)。影響綜所稅、營所稅、地價稅、土增稅收入因素之研究-以台灣20縣市為例〔碩士論文,朝陽科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0078-2712201714435031

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