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  • 學位論文

探討企業社會責任對購買意願之影響:企業形象與知覺價值作為中介變項

Exploring the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Buying Intention:The Mediating Role of Corporate Image and Perceived Value

指導教授 : 王翊周

摘要


本研究主要用消費者的角度,來探討企業社會責任、企業形象、知覺價值與購買意願之關聯影響性。 企業社會責任議題近年來在企業界與學術界引起非常大的關注,屬於一種對學術與產業界的完美結合,並透過社會中的每一位消費者,研究對企業社會責任、企業形象、知覺價值與購買意願的不同差異。 根據本研究結果顯示,受測者對於四個構面與問項的認知,均認為有正向顯著的影響性。另外,本研究也發現,企業社會責任對購買意願並無顯著正向影響,倘需透過企業形象與知覺價值兩項中介因子,才能產生完全中介的影響關鍵。由此可知,本研究參考諸多學者提出之文獻,建構企業形象與知覺價值兩者作為中介因素,是顯著影響且建構成立的。此外,本研究採用Google表單設計問卷,並對各行各業及社會大眾進行問卷調查及蒐集,一共發放287份問卷,回收有效問卷為283份,之後再使用Smart PLS 4.0軟體進行相關分析與推論。 本研究主要意涵,是為了提供企業做為衡量,對於負或不負社會責任,所產生的企業形象及傳遞給消費者的知覺價值,是否會增加或減少消費者的購買意願等相關資訊,並達到企業、股東與利害關係人之利益極大化,同時也能落實環境永續與善因循環的社會貢獻。 關鍵詞 : 企業社會責任、企業形象、知覺價值、購買意願、Smart PLS 4.0

並列摘要


This study mainly investigates the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR), corporate image, perceived value, and purchase intention from the consumer's perspective. CSR has gained significant attention in both the business and academic fields in recent years, representing a perfect combination of academia and industry. The research explores the different effects of CSR, corporate image, perceived value, and purchase intention through individual consumers. According to the results of this study, the participants believed that there is a signifi-cant positive impact among the four dimensions and the questionnaire items. Moreover, the study found that CSR does not have a significant positive impact on purchase intention. Instead, it requires the two mediating factors, corporate image and perceived value, to produce a complete mediation effect. Therefore, the construction of corporate image and perceived value as mediators, based on numerous scholars' literature, is significantly in-fluential and well-established. Additionally, this study employed Google Forms to design the questionnaire and collected responses from various industries and the general public. A total of 287 questionnaires were distributed, with 283 valid responses collected, and Smart PLS 4.0 software was used for data analysis and inference. The main implication of this study is to provide companies with a reference for meas-uring the corporate image and perceived value generated by their CSR actions, and wheth-er these factors increase or decrease consumers' purchase intentions. This can maximize the benefits for companies, shareholders, and stakeholders while simultaneously achieving environmental sustainability and social contributions. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Image, Perceived Value, Pur-chase Intention, Smart PLS 4.0

參考文獻


中文文獻
王瑞琪、林素綉、黃廼珍(2021)。行銷通路服務與品牌評價對國外團體旅遊購買意願之影響。休閒產業管理學刊,14(1),1-24。
古佳蓉(2009)。企業社會責任表現對消費者消費意向之影響。中山大學公共事務管理學系碩士論文,高雄市。
吳文寧(2018)。影響 YouTube 觀眾對美妝網路紅人之業配態度與忠誠度的因素。朝陽科技大學碩士論文,台中市。
林正哲、楊靜芳、賴其勛、凌儀玲(2015)。種善因結善果 ? 企業社會責任活動對員工行為的影響 -員工雇用型態的調節效果。品質學報,22(3),213- 233。

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