近年來生醫晶片(Bio-chip)的發展帶來許多生醫研究與臨床醫學的突破,並已有商業化產品提供方便的檢驗。其概念乃結合微機電、生物化學和生物技術等,集合於一小玻片上,以便進行各項研究與臨床應用,具有簡便、快速,低耗材和準確的優點。本研究乃利用雙光子聚合微製造技術,於微流道中將特定蛋白質或抗體聚合成三維微結構,探討其應用於生物感測晶片的可行性。研究內容包括:(1)將特定蛋白質或抗體以雙光子聚合製造方法製成平板結構,以金黃色葡萄球菌和紅血球為標的物,以雷射光鉗為操弄工具,探討其結構化(structuration)是否仍具其生物功能(function),驗證其做為生物感測器的可行性;(2)測試上述生物感測器置於微流道中之生物感測效果,並藉由改變平板斜度提高感測效果。本研究之實驗結果預期將可提供一項製造簡便、穩定和方便觀察的生物感測晶片。
Recently the development of bio-chip has been contributing on the breakthrough of biomedical engineering. The “Bio-chip” integrated with the techniques of MEMs, biochemical, and biological technology on a cover glass, is coming to notice since it is convenient, rapid, low-consumables, and accuracy for various biological research and clinical diagnosis. Some commercial products have been used for convenient inspections. In this thesis, a feasibility study is performed by employing the technique of two-photon polymerization (TPP) to fabricate 3-D structured specialized protein or antibody in microfluidic channel, which can be used as the detector of bio-chip. The content includes: (1) to fabricate mechanical structured specialized protein or antibody by TPP as a flat, and then utilize optical tweezers to manipulate the objects, such as Staphylococcus aurous and RBCs, to verify their biological function for the application of bio-detector; (2) to improve the sensing result by changing the slope of flat in the micro-channel. The experimental result is expected to contribute a simply fabricated, stable, and easily observed detector for bio-chip applications.