夜戴型角膜塑型鏡片生活品質調查

Quality of Life Post Overnight Orthokeratology

吳全盛(Chuan-Sheng Wu)

指導教授 ： 吳怡璁

中臺科技大學/健康科學院/醫學工程暨材料研究所/碩士(2011年)

摘要

目的：本研究的目的為針對配戴夜戴型角膜塑型鏡片的孩童與家長，以問卷調查之方式，探究配戴夜戴型角膜塑型鏡片的孩童與其家長的生活品質情況。
方法： 使本研究對象為配戴夜戴型角膜塑型鏡片一年以上的孩童及其家長，孩童之前需沒有配戴隱形眼鏡的歷史、無眼睛外傷、手術治療、且無家族眼睛疾病史、非圓錐角膜、青光眼、糖尿病患者。在受測者同意參加本研究後，於病患就診期間以隨機性的方法蒐集資料與訪問病患，受訪病患回答生活品質量表，再將問卷資料加以分析研究，資料分析方法包含描述性統計、信度與效度分析、相關分析及卡方分析。
結論：配戴夜戴型角膜塑型鏡片之孩童與其家長的生活品質水準呈現中高程度，且孩童與其家長各層面之因子對於彼此的生活品質影響也有顯著差異性。

關鍵字

問卷 ； 生活品質 ； 角膜塑型術 ； 夜戴型角膜塑型鏡片

並列摘要

Purpose. Orthokeratology (OK) is a clinical technique that uses specially designed rigid contact lenses to reshape the cornea to temporarily reduce or eliminate refractive error.This study is aimed to evaluate the quality of life post overnight orthokeratology.
Methods. Patients were randomly selected from consecutive cases among the clinic population who undergo orthokeratology after one year.All subjects were free from diseases such as keratoconus, glaucoma, diabetes mellitus, and history of previous contact lens wear, ocular surgery, ocular trauma and family history of ocular disease. Questionnaire data will be obtained during treatment after agreeing participates in this study. Data will be analyzed after questionnaire collection.
Conclusions. The users who undergo orthokeratology and their parents have high level of quality of life and the correlations between factors of user and their parents are significant.

並列關鍵字

orthokeratology ； overnight orthokeratology ； qualit

參考文獻

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