導入創新嫁接方法應用於創意家具之設計

本論述之創作內容以「家具」作為主要之創作方向，並且參考農藝中植物「嫁接」的概念與意涵作為設計的運用。隨著時代的變遷與新興的工業技術，市面上相同屬性的產品種類也越來越多樣化，因此相同屬性的商品如何在消費者的選擇下脫穎而出，產品開發則必須思考其產品所提供的附加價值。近年來由於台灣地區的單身族群日益增加，使得小坪數的居所及套房用戶也跟著逐漸增長，因此住所的需求條件及空間運用成為許多住戶的問題，在家具的挑選上則需更加謹慎。本篇創作藉由「嫁接」思維的創作方式，有助於提升創作效率，並提升產品附加價值，以突破傳統的產品構成與設計表現，提供一種新的設計思維與手法的應用，發展出更符合需求的多元設計產品。本論述藉由探討西方哲學思想的「解構主義」理論與「聯想法則」作為「嫁接」手法的應用依據，並運用於設計創作上，獲得以下結果： 1.「嫁接」的設計有利於突破「傳統」的構成，這樣的思維更有助於創造力的發展。 2.「嫁接」手法，經由「聯想」透過「經驗記憶」發散連結，建構出理想的產品型態。 3. 提升家具產品的「機能性」以及「體積」的有效運用，可解決居家空間不足的問題。 4. 差異的構造「嫁接」為一體，可造成造形上的視覺衝突，亦是一種創新的設計表現。 5. 人類對於現有物件構造已有一定的認知，因此藉由現有產品構造作為「嫁接」物件，將使產品所提供的「整合功能」更加容易識別。

關鍵字

解構主義；嫁接設計；設計手法；家具設計

並列摘要

The purpose of this paper is to show a design concept that applying Graft Design Concept for design furniture design. Due to new industrial technology which makes the various product manufacturing more easily, the products in same market become very similar. To pop out the new design product, it becomes important to think how to promote the added value of products. This paper proposes the design concept of Graft Design, which referencing to the concept of agronomic grafted plants, as the method to promote the added value of products. The furniture design is used as an example. In this paper, the following results are gained: 1. Graft design is conducive to challenge the traditional composition and enhance the development of creativity. 2. Graft design experience via associative memory through divergent coupling, thereby construct the ideal product types. 3. Elevate furniture products "functional" and "volume" of the effective use of this method can solve the problem of shortage of living space. 4. Structural differences "grafting" as a whole, this approach may cause visual conflict, which is an innovative design performance. 5. People for the existing product structure has been fixed cognition, thus using the existing structure of the product as "grafting" ingredients, this approach enables the integration of functional design provides easier product identification. Keywords: Deconstruction, Graft Design, Design Application, Furniture Design