在鎮靜麻醉或全身麻醉下接受牙科治療之兒童的行為改變

The behavioral changes of children undergoing dental treatment using general anesthesia or conscious sedation: A literature review

吳海萍(Hai-Ping Wu) ； 黃桂芬(Guay-Fen Huang) ； 郭敏光(Ming-Kuang Guo)

《臺灣兒童牙醫學雜誌》 3卷4期 (2003/12) Pp. 183-186

https://doi.org/10.6319/TJPD.2003.3(4).4

摘要

讓兒童在鎮靜麻醉或全身麻醉下接受牙科治療時，鎮靜麻醉與全身麻醉本身可能帶給兒童與家長身心上的影響，是選擇治療方式時必須考慮的問題。本文回顧關於在鎮静麻醉或全身麻醉下接受牙科治療之兒童的行為改變及父母態度的研究。整體來說，鎮静麻醉下接受牙科治療的孩童並沒有比全身麻醉下接受牙科治療的孩童發展出較多的負面行為，且父母對鎮静麻醉的接受度較高，承受的壓力較小，這些都可作為日後訂定治療計劃時的參考。(Taiwan JPediatr Dent 3(4):183-186,2003)

關鍵字

行為改變 ； 鎮靜麻醉 ； 全身麻醉

並列摘要

When children come to dental treatment under conscious sedation or general anesthesia,the effectsof conscious sedation and general anesthesia on children and parents need to be considered.In thisarticle,we reviewed several studies on the behavioral changes of children undergoing dentaltreatment using conscious sedation or general anesthesia,and the parents'attitude as well.Thechildren received dental procedure under conscious sedation did not have more negative behavioralchanges as compared with those of general anesthesia.Conscious sedation was more accepted by theparents.This may offer another option when considering dental treatment plan for the children.(Taiwan J Pediatr Dent 3(4):183-186,2003)

並列關鍵字

Behavioral Changes ； Conscious Sedation ； General Anesthesia