世界優秀男子桌球運動員代表性綜合技術之探討

A Study of Compound Skill Performances of Elite Male Table Tennis Players

陳金海(J. H. Chen)

《大專體育學刊》 5卷1期 (2003/06) Pp. 161-173

https://doi.org/10.5297/ser.200306_5(1).0014

摘要

本研究目的在探討世界優秀男子桌球運動員在單打比賽中各項綜合技術的表現情形，以及選出較具代表性綜合技術項目，做為日後訓練時的參考依據。本文以參加1999至2000年各國桌球公開賽前四強的20名優秀男子運動員為研究對象，將28場比賽（計56筆資料）中的各項綜合技術表現資料進行描述性統計及逐步多元迴歸分析。研究結果發現各項綜合技術得分率以發球搶攻正手側最好，使用率以相持能力正手側最高。選出較具代表性的綜合技術項目為接發球搶攻正手側、相持能力反手側、相持能力正手側、發球搶攻正手側與接發球搶攻反手側等五項。

關鍵字

桌球 ； 綜合技術

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to analyze the compound skill performances of world-class table tennis players. Videotapes of a total of twenty-eight single matches involving twenty elite male players at different tournaments from 1999 to 2000 were collected and analyzed. A descriptive and stepwise regression statistical analysis was used to calculate win-lose performances. Results showed that among specific skills, the serve-attack forehand side was superior in score-rate, while the rally ability forehand side was used most often. The most representative compound skills were selected and ranked as follows: receive-attack at forehand side, rally ability at backhand side, rally ability at forehand side, serve-attack at forehand side and receive-attack at backhand side.

並列關鍵字

table tennis ； compound skills

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