中老年皮膚搔癢疾患的中醫防治

Chinese Medicine Therapy for the Senile Pruritus

許恒壹(Heng-Yi Hsu)

《中醫藥研究論叢》 9卷1期 (2006/03) Pp. 53-58

https://doi.org/10.6516/TJTCM.200603_9(1).0005

摘要

皮膚搔癢症是指自覺皮膚搔癢而無原發損害的皮膚病。主要致病因素有皮膚萎縮、皮脂腺和汗腺分泌機能退化引起的皮膚乾燥；或洗浴過度頻繁及使用刺激的清潔用品；亦或秋冬季節交替，溫溼度變化大的環境；飲酒或食用辛辣刺激食品誘發；甚至某些內在疾病造成，如糖尿病、尿毒症等。而中老年人因腎氣虛衰，導致內分泌失衡，加上氣血循環普遍較差，造成局部微循環障礙，細胞缺乏濡養，皮膚容易乾燥發癢，在季節交替之際，溫差變異大時，更是搔癢難耐，往往給老人家生活上帶來非常的不便，因此從中醫角度，可以給這個族群一個不錯的治療方針。

關鍵字

皮膚搔癢症 ； 癢風 ； 風搔癢 ； 腎囊風 ； 陰癢

並列摘要

The pruritus is a kind of skin disorders with skin itching caused by primary lesions. The major causes are skin atrophy, dry skin by degradation of sebaceous gland and sweat gland, or too frequent washing and bathing and use excess stimulated cleaning detergents, or the big change of temperature and humidity at the transformation of autumn and winter, drinking wine or taking hot and spicy food, even some internal diseases such as diabetes, uremia etc. The senile people are easy to get international secretion disorder and poor blood circulation due to spirit deficiency of kidney. If the micro-circulation obstacle is occurred, the cell will be in shortage of wetting, the skin will be dry and, itch. At the transformation of seasons, temperature difference will be large, it will be more itching. It will be much inconvenient for elderly people. So, from Chinese medicine viewpoint, it will be a very good treatment guideline for this group of people.

並列關鍵字

Pruritus ； itching wind ； wind itching ； kidney wind ； Yin itching