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摘要


低血鈉是住院病人常見的現象,而低血鈉在住院的病人常常會提高死亡率。故本篇文章旨在探討低血鈉的成因,以及針對低血鈉可能的鑑別診斷與治療。低血鈉的診斷常充滿各種陷阱,若能瞭解低血鈉背後的肇因,而適時給予適當的臨床治療,將能有助於提升病人住院的存活率。

並列摘要


Hyponatremia is a common epiphenomena amonghospitalized patients. Hyponatremia is commonly associated with high mortality rate in this group. In the review, we discuss the background of hyponatremia with further differential diagnosis and treatment, and highlight the pitfalls in differential diagnosis of hyponatremia. Understanding the cause of hyponatremia can lead to timely and appropriate clinical therapy, which can improve the patient's survival rate.

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