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透析血管通路的晚期併發症

Late Vascular Access Complications

摘要


透析血管通路有相當多種的晚期併發症,包括動脈瘤、感染、血管狹窄、血管血栓、肢體缺血以及神經病變等等,而任何的併發症都有可能造成血管通路的功能不全或是失能,進而影響病患的血液透析品質。現今常用的血管通路介入技術包括經皮血管成形術(percutaneous transluminal angioplasty)、人工血管支架置入(stent graft)以及開放式手術(open surgery),不同病灶所適用之介入方式也不同,對於問題較複雜或是一線治療反覆失敗的個案,血管通路重建也是處理併發症的選擇之一。

並列摘要


The late complications of vascular access include aneurysm, infection, stenosis, thrombosis, limb ischemia, neuropathy, etc. Any of these complications can cause vascular access dysfunction or failure and further compromised the quality of life of dialysis patients. Different types of vascular access intervention were applied for a variety of lesions, such as percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, stent graft, or open surgery. For complicated or refractory case, reconstruction of vascular access is also a treatment of choice.

被引用紀錄


林彥君、江慧珠、張若曇、徐清華、黃伯瑜、楊素眞、吳泓彥(2022)。血液透析血管通路功能障礙之中西醫觀點臺灣腎臟護理學會雜誌21(1),1-12。https://doi.org/10.53106/123412342022112101001
鄧毓庭、張淑銘(2023)。一位血液透析個案合併血管通路穿刺困難之護理經驗領導護理24(3),77-90。https://doi.org/10.29494/LN.202309_24(3).0007

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