中文失語症病患量詞使用之研究

An Investigation on Chinese Classifiers from Chinese Aphasics

吳瑾瑋(Chin-We Wu)

《聽語會刊》 13期 (1998/06) Pp. 110-118

摘要

本文是中文失語症病患為對象，以類量詞及計量詞為測試材料，來檢測病患文法能力的受損情況。結果就刪除，保留，替代及虛量詞之使用等角度，討論病患文法知識受損情況。實驗結果顯示兩類病患在量詞使用及理解表現確有異質性，其中有若干干擾因素影響表現，但使用量詞的文法能力並非全然損壞。

並列摘要

The current study aims to investigate the impaired syntactic ability of Chinese aphasic patients (including the Broca's and Wernicke's). There are two tasks: classifier production task and classifier comprehension task. Classifiers are a kind of an obligatory syntactic and semantic morpheme in Chinese syntax. The tasks try to test the aphasics whether they preserve the knowledge of the constraints of syntactic and semantic use of classifiers. The results are discussed from different views of omission, substitution, use of neutral classifiers, correct use. There are different performance between the two kinds of aphasics and the two kinds of two subkinds (sotral/mensural) of classifiers.