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遠端監控對慢性阻塞性肺疾病病人住院率的影響

The Influence of Telemonitoring on Hospitalization Rate of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

摘要


慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD)病人病情控制不佳常會有反覆入院的情形,增加醫療資源的負擔。隨著醫療科技進步,遠端監控有下降住院率的趨勢。造成遠端監控可下降住院率的因子包括,遠端監控的時程要大於12個月,COPD病人嚴重程度屬於嚴重和非常嚴重等級,有效地增加人與人溝通的遠端監控設備及加入適當的介入行為。除此之外,遠端監控也有減少醫療費用的趨勢。呼吸治療師在未來可積極參與遠端監控,並積極介入干預措施,進而影響住院率,減少醫療負擔。

並列摘要


Poor control of patients with chronic obstruction pulmonary disease (COPD) often readmit to hospital which increase the burden of medical resources. With advances in medical technology, telemonitoring has a trend of reducing hospitalization rate. The factors reducing hospitalization rate included duration of telemonitoring more than 12 months, severe and very severe COPD, efficient telemonitoring modalities, and add-on appropriate interventional behaviors. In addition, telemonitoring also has a trend of reducing medical expenses. Respiratory therapists could actively participate in telemonitoring and interventions in the future. Consequently, it will affect the hospitalization rates, thereby lower the medical burden.

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