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圓形環狀槽孔微帶天線之設計

Design of Annular-ring Slot Microstrip Antenna

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摘要


本文中設計一個雙頻帶圖形環狀槽孔微帶天線,架構簡單。使用天線模擬軟體 IE3D做天線設計與模擬,在FR4印刷電路板上製作圓形環狀糟孔及耦合微帶饋送線,圖形環狀槽孔的半徑決定天線的兩個共振頻率。經由實作與量測後,其雙諧振頻率分別是2.4GHz及5.8GHz。在2.4GHz時的-10dB阻抗頻寬可達22%,天線最大增益是7.37dBi。在5.8GHz時的-10dB阻抗頻寬可達13.7%,天線最大增益是12.8dBi。可以滿足無線區域網路之室內外使用。

並列摘要


A dual-band broadband annular-ring slot microstrip antenna is designed. Its structure is simple. This antenna is analyzed and optimized by using the IE3D software. The annular-ring slot and coupled microstrip feed-line are built on the FR4 printed board. The two resonant frequencies of the proposed antenna are decided by the radius of the annular-ring slot. The prototype are fabricated and measured. The two resonant frequencies are 2.4GHz and 5.8GHz. At 2.4GHz, input impedance bandwidth is 22% for the S11 < -10 dB, with the peak gain on the order of 7.37dBi. At 5.8GHz, input impedance bandwidth is 13.7% for the S11 < -10 dB, with the peak gain on the order of 12.8Bi. It is suitable for WLAN applications.

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