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船舶火災搶救對策探討-以散裝輪為例

A Study Strategy of Fire-Fighting in Bulk Carrier Fires

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摘要


隨著全球經濟趨勢,散裝輪市場行情表現突出,故現行散裝輪對全球海運上扮演著舉足輕重角色,一旦發生散裝輪火災,而其所造成之財物損失、人命傷亡及環境損害係非常可觀地。由於船舶特有的內部配置、深層立體之構造及種類等,致使船舶火災於搶救上有相當困難性,對於消防搶救工作而言係有相當之挑戰,本研究將以散裝輪火災為研究對象,參考國外船舶火災搶救對策及進行案例分析,探討散裝輪火災搶救對策重點,期以一旦於港區內發生船舶火災,能依火災搶救對策做最快速的搶救佈署,以提昇救災成效。

關鍵字

散裝輪 火災搶救 搶救對策

並列摘要


Bulk carriers have become an important role in sea transportation in the world. It can't be avoided that the marines have the opportunity to occur fire and will make seriously loss in properties and human life casualties. Due to the varied arrangements and unique environment encountered aboard ships, the marine fire fighting and rescue is extremely difficult and hazard. It's a hard challenge for fire department to deal with marine fire. This paper attempts to offer some effective strategy in bulk carrier fire by analyzing abroad papers and the marine fire case in Keelung Harbor and has the purpose to improve the marine fire fighting strategy in our country.

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