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過重男性脈搏傳導速度與心臟血管疾病危險因子相關性研究

Association of Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Arterial Stiffness Parameters among Overweight Taiwanese Men

摘要


The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association of cardiovascular risk factors to arterial stiffness pulse wave velocity (PWV) among overweight Taiwanese men and to explore which cardiovascular risk factors are most associated with abnormal PWV. A total of 321 men (140 overweight men and 181 obese men) were included in this cross-sectional survey. A structured questionnaire was performed to evaluate lifestyle and disease history. Anthropometric measures were measured using standard method. Plasma choleserol, Triglyceride and Glucose level were measured using Olympus AU 600 by standard method. Non-invasive arterial stiffness measurement were measured using Colin VP-1000 by trained technicians. The mean ages of overweight and obese men were 43.1 and 43.5 years old respectively. PWV were 1508.6 and 1545.1(cm/t) respectively. PWV was positively correlated with SBP, DBP, HR, Cholesterol, TG and glucose level (r=0.17~0.56, all p<0.01). In multiple regression analyses, after adjusting for the potential confounders, SBP, cholesterol and glucose were still significantly associated with PWV. Using multiple logistic regression analyses, only SBP and glucose were significantly associated with abnormal PWV (OR=1.05 and 1.03 respectively, p<0.05). In this study, we used a non-invasive instrument to measure arterial stiffness and found that after adjusting for age, smoking, drinking and disease history, SBP and plasma glucose were the most significant factors associated with abnormal PWV among overweight Taiwanese men.

關鍵字

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並列摘要


The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association of cardiovascular risk factors to arterial stiffness pulse wave velocity (PWV) among overweight Taiwanese men and to explore which cardiovascular risk factors are most associated with abnormal PWV. A total of 321 men (140 overweight men and 181 obese men) were included in this cross-sectional survey. A structured questionnaire was performed to evaluate lifestyle and disease history. Anthropometric measures were measured using standard method. Plasma choleserol, Triglyceride and Glucose level were measured using Olympus AU 600 by standard method. Non-invasive arterial stiffness measurement were measured using Colin VP-1000 by trained technicians. The mean ages of overweight and obese men were 43.1 and 43.5 years old respectively. PWV were 1508.6 and 1545.1(cm/t) respectively. PWV was positively correlated with SBP, DBP, HR, Cholesterol, TG and glucose level (r=0.17~0.56, all p<0.01). In multiple regression analyses, after adjusting for the potential confounders, SBP, cholesterol and glucose were still significantly associated with PWV. Using multiple logistic regression analyses, only SBP and glucose were significantly associated with abnormal PWV (OR=1.05 and 1.03 respectively, p<0.05). In this study, we used a non-invasive instrument to measure arterial stiffness and found that after adjusting for age, smoking, drinking and disease history, SBP and plasma glucose were the most significant factors associated with abnormal PWV among overweight Taiwanese men.

並列關鍵字

overweight pulse wave velocity SBP glucose

參考文獻


台灣地區91年主要死亡原因
Zheng ZJ,Sharrett AR,Chambless LE(1997).Associations of ankle-brachial index with clinical coronary heart disease, stroke and preclinical carotid and popliteal atherosclerosis: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.Atherosclerosis.131,115-125.
Blacher J,Asmar R,Ojane S,London GM,Safar ME(1999).Aortic pulse wave velocity as a marker of cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients.Hypertension.33,1111-1117.
Abbott RD,Petrovitch H,Rodriguez BL(2000).Ankle/brachial blood pressure in men >70 years of age and the risk of coronary heart disease.Am J Cardiol.86,280-284.
Amar J,Ruidavets JB,Chamontin B,Drouet L,Ferrieres J(2001).Arterial stiffness and cardiovascular risk factors in a population- based study.J Hypertens.19,381-387.

被引用紀錄


林洺秀(2010)。鑄造業勞工暴露游離二氧化矽之肺功能及氧化傷害研究〔博士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2010.03538
曾筱芬(2006)。血壓改善之心臟血管疾病預防效益評估〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2006.02453
黃騰丘(2007)。有無規律有氧運動健康老年男性脈波傳導速率、C-反應蛋白及心肺適能之比較〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2910200810561125

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