- 期刊
供應商與使用廠商可維修備份件存貨配置之研究
The Study of Repairable Spare Parts Allocation between the Equipment Supplier and Its Users
摘要
本研究主要探討設備業者備份件供應之存貨政策。由於設備業者的備份件供應關係到其服務品質，且對其銷售以及商譽也有一定影響，因此如何找出一套適合的備份件庫存管理政策是一項值得探討的問題。本研究採用(S-1,S)存貨政策，分析兩階層存貨系統的備份件配置最佳化之問題，其中探討三個主要議題：首先探討如果零件只有供應商可維修時，再者考慮當廠商也具備簡單維修能力時，最後探討當供應商維修能力不同時，備份件應如何配置為最好影響。研究顯示，當廠商也具備維修能力時，其整體的妥善率較只有供應商可維修的情況高，且當廠商維修能力越高時，系統之妥善率也隨之提高。
並列摘要
This research studies the spare part inventory policy for the equipment supplier and its users. The supply of spare parts for the equipment supplier is related to his service quality, sales and reputation; therefore, a suitable inventory management policy is a very important issue to study. This study uses the (S-1, S) inventory policy and discusses the spare part allocation problem for a two-echelon system for the following three issues: when only the supplier can repair, and when the supplier and the users have various repair capabilities. The results show that when the equipment users are capable of the system availability increases with the repair capability is, the higher the system availability is.