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摘要


前額竇骨折,由於解剖位置上的複雜性及可能會併發顱內出血,再加上某些術後的併發症如黏液囊腫或膿性囊腫,可能延遲至數年後才發生,基於上述的原因,對於前額竇的手術治療,到目前為止仍是大家爭議的題目。統計本院從1981年1月至1990年12月,10年間共治療30例前額竇骨折的病人,包括有17例的前壁骨折(57%)及13例的合併前後壁皆骨折(43%)。其中前壁骨折患者根據鼻額管的通暢與否,有10人接受前壁修補手術,2人接受前額竇填塞手術。而合併前後壁皆骨折的病人中,有1例接受前壁修補,3例接受前額竇填塞,以及8例接受顱腔化手術。經過平均38.5個月的追蹤,其中有1例產生黏液囊腫的併發症。 在此就我們過去治療前額竇骨折的經驗做一報告。

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並列摘要


The anatomical complexity, the probability of association with intracranial hemorrhage and delayed complications, such as mucocele or pyocele, attributed the controversy in the management of frontal sinus fractures. We review 30 frontal sinus fractures patients treated in VGH Taipei from Jan, 1981 to Dec, 1990. There are 17 anterior wall fractures and 13 combined anterior and posterior wall fractures. In the anterior wall fractures, 10 patients with patent drainage system received anterior wall repair only. Two patients without patent drainage system received obliteration. In the combined anterior and posterior wall fractures, one received anterior wall repair only, 3 received obliteration and 8 received craniolization. After average of 38.5 months follow-up, the mucoce1e developed in one patient. Here, we present our experience in the management of frontal sinus fractures.

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