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兩性平等教育課程對國小學生性別角色態度、自我概念與成就動機之影響

The Effects of Gender Equity Education Curriculum on Sex Role Attitude, Self-concept, and Achievement Motives of the Elementary School Students

摘要


本研究編擬一套適合於國小三年級學生的兩性平等教育融入式課程,選取四班學生共141名為研究對象,進行為期兩個月的實驗課程教學,目的在探討此套課程對於國小學生性別角色態度、自我概念與成就動機是否具有立即性與延宕性影響,並探討不同組別的學生在不同性別與不同家庭社經地位之個人因素下對本實驗課程實施成效的影響,研究所得資料以三因子共變數分析等統計方法進行統計分析處理。研究結果發現:兩性平等教育課程,有助於降低國小學生性別角色刻板態度、促使其自我概念正向並提高其成就動機。最後,研究者根據研究結果提出綜合討論,並提供學校教育工作人員與未來後續研究之建議。

並列摘要


This study compiled a set of gender equity education curriculum, which was designed based on related literature and was suitable for the elementary school third-grade students, and then engaged in instruction. The main purpose of the study was to determine whether the gender equity education curriculum had immediate and continuous effects on sex role attitude, self-concept, and achievement motives of the students. In addition, the study examined whether the instructional effects differed for the students with different sex and family social economic status. The study used cluster sampling by purposive to select 141 students. Subjects attended the gender equity education curriculum for two mouths. The data were analyzed by three-factor analysis of convariance. The results of the study of the gender equity education curriculum for the elementary school students had immediate and continuous effects on reducing sex role attitude、self-concept, promoting positive self-concept and achievement motives. The implications of these results for school educator and for future researcher are discussed.

參考文獻


方德隆()。
台北市博愛國民小學(2000)。兩性平等教育教學活動設計手冊。台北:臺北市政府教育局。
台北市教育局編(1997)。台北市教師性別角色態度研究報告。台北市政府教育局。
朱貽莊(1998)。單親兒童性別角色之差異及其相關影響因素之研究(碩士論文)。私立靜宜大學兒童福利研究所。
朱經明(1982)。國中學生自我觀念、友伴關係及其影響因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立台灣師範大學。

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