先秦時期的戰術發展

The Development of Tactics in the Period of Pre-Chin Dynasty

何世同(Hish-Tung Ho)

《嘉義大學通識學報》 7期 (2009/12) Pp. 151-202

https://doi.org/10.7042/JYDXTSXB.200912.0151

摘要

「戰術」是「戰略」之基礎，兩者的關係是：「前者支持後者，後者指導前者」。先秦時期的戰術思想，概發軔於黃帝時代，歷夏、商、西周之成長，至春秋戰國已具成熟規模，具體表現在單一兵種編組、多兵種戰鬥組合、戰陣變化、指揮掌握與人器配合等方面。其發展成果的總結，則投射在1975年發現的秦始皇陵兵馬俑陣勢之中。

關鍵字

戰術發展 ； 先秦時期 ； 兵種協同 ； 戰陣

並列摘要

”Tactics” is the base of ”strategy,” their relationship is that ”the former supports the later, the latter directs the former.” The theory of tactics in the pre-Chin period started in the era of Huang Dynasty. After a growth in the periods of Hsia, Shang, Zhou dynasties, the theory was matured in the Epoch of Spring and Autumn(722-484 B.C.). The theory was realized in the grouping of single military unit, of multiple fighting units, change of fighting deployment, command, and the match of personnel and weapons, etc. The concluding achievement of these developments can be found in the Emperor Chin-Shi-Huang's Terra-cotta Warriors' order of battle which was discovered in 1975 in China.

並列關鍵字

Development of Tactics ； Pre-Chin Dynasty ； change of fighting deployment

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