軼事與敘事：左派婦女回憶錄中的革命展演與生活流動(1920s-1950s)

Legends and Narratives: The Revolutionary Displaying and Life Fluctuation in the Left Women's Memoirs (1920s-1950s)

柯惠鈴(Huei-Ling Ke)

《近代中國婦女史研究》 15期 (2007/12) Pp. 141-162

https://doi.org/10.6352/mhwomen.200712.0141

摘要

本文以歷史性的思考來捕捉左派婦女回憶錄的位置與內容，將她們書寫自身的「再現」放在回憶者當下的敘述時空中，尤其考慮政治環境變化與回憶的可能折射。也就是將回憶性文本置於回憶者「當下」，與其所經過的「過去」之間所產生的重疊和矛盾，來鋪陳有關女性回憶錄的可能閱讀及研究方法。
左派女性書寫傳達的個體經驗，其較鮮明獨特的部分，說出的是在歷史之外的瑣碎事件，可謂是一種軼事，唯其近似軼事，流露出的是較真實的生活。其餘回憶錄的大部分皆有自我辯護的意識，在文字、內容、抒寫觀點上與政治作品幾乎無異，這種在個體經驗之上所產生的政治敘事，即爲本文試圖探討的婦女回憶的歷史性問題。

關鍵字

婦女 ； 回憶錄 ； 性別 ； 敘事

並列摘要

As to the left women's memoirs, how to rethink the contents and writings from a historical angel is important. That's a clue that the women's representation always influenced by their contemporary standpoints. An approach for exploring and researching the meaning of the memoirs historically, it must be to emphasize the connection of the past and the present in the memoirs.
When the women represented themselves, they expressed personal experiences fully, capriciously while the writing undebatedly in politics. On the other hand, the women exercised a furious self-defensive words to evade the true describing of their life when the women were alerting of political accusation. In general, the legends and narratives of the left women's memoirs were abound of historical grids for constructing the Chinese women's history.

並列關鍵字

women ； memoirs ； gender ； narratives

參考文獻

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(1995)。胡蘭畦回憶錄。成都:四川人民出版社。

(2004)。黃慕蘭自傳。北京:大百科全書出版社。

(1926)。婦女運動報告。廣西婦女運動月刊。