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「前線金門」紀實攝影創作論述

Quemoy on the Front Line "On the Creation of Documentary Photography

摘要


自從1949年開始,金門成為台灣與中國大陸對峙的最前線,金門12個大小島嶼曾經擔負長達43年之久的重要戰地防線,至1992年軍事管制解除後,才開始走向發展觀光產業的新時期;2001年金門島與廈門島開始啟動「小三通」,因此金門地區成為兩岸交流的重要地點。70年來金門不斷蛻變,現成為一個值得海內外人士來觀光旅遊的勝地。有許多的戰爭軍事景點、宗教建築景點、文化資產景點、自然景點與公園等景觀。還有林林總總的風獅爺護佑在金門各聚落的重要出入口,象徵「鎮風止煞」的意涵,亦成為特有的金門文化地景。作者運用當代紀實攝影(Documentary Photography)中與當代藝術相同的創作觀點,結合藝術與美學,編導拍攝金門的地方文化特色,再結合德國「杜塞道夫攝影學派」(The Dusseldorf School of Photography)的「客觀攝影」(Objective Photography)之攝影論述進行攝影理念發想及創作。

並列摘要


Since 1949, Kinmen has been the frontline between Republic of China and People Republic of China, and played the role of battleground for about 50 years. It has started developing its tourism industry after the lifting of military control at 1992. Kinmen has been transforming for 70 years and now is a scenic spot which worth a visit. There are many war attractions, religious architectures, cultural heritages, and natural parks. Also, various kinds of Fengshiye, which called Wind Lion God as well, guard the windward slope of villages in Kinmen. They are believed to hold special power that can avert evil and bring good fortunes to inhabitants of an entire village, and become the unique cultural landscape of Kinmen. The artist adopted the shared perspectives between documentary photography and contemporary art, combining art and aesthetics to stage and photograph the local culture in Kinmen. Furthermore, his conceptual and creative process also incorporated the theory of Objective Photography from the Dusseldorf School of Photography.

參考文獻


李文吉(譯)(1993)。紀實攝影 Documentary Photography。臺北:遠流出版有限公司。(原著出版年:1986)
沈昶甫(譯)(2010)。HDR影像紀實:千里之行,始於對光影的感動。臺北:悅知文化。
呂允在(2014)。金門建縣百年歴史風華。金門:金門縣政府。
施昀佑(譯)(2015)。當代攝影的冒險。臺北:原點出版。
郭力昕(2013)。再寫攝影。臺北:田園城市。

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