體適能指導員證照探析

近年來政府積極推動體適能教育與全民運動，公私立健身運動中心雨後春筍般的成立，進而提升體適能指導員（fitness instructor）的大量需求。目前國內在體適能指導員證照的推動下，政府委託相關單位與各單項協會組織，陸續辦理相關的研習、養成課程與證照檢定考試，來達到體適能從業人員專業知識的充實與師資認證制度。以臺灣與國際間，具公信力的組織所發展的體適能指導員證照為探討、分析的主要範圍，來了解臺灣體適能指導員證照制度的發展現況。透過資料彙整及歸納，瞭解各個組織在其相關專業課程是否有所區別。資料歸納分析，政府單位委託辦理與國內單項運動協會組織在體適能指導員區分初、中及高級體適能指導員，各協會組織辦理研習或養成課程，教授的專業學科知識課程大致雷同，術科依據未來面對的對象，略微有所不同。另外，國民體能指導員證照，直接採取檢定考試，且接受國外專業機構所核發國民體能指導員相關證照的換證。因應時代潮流的趨勢與多樣化的教學型態，體適能指導員唯有不斷充實自己的專業能力，才能設計安全及有效的運動處方。因此，依據不同領域的需要、配合專業證照，才能幫助人們規律運動習慣的養成，達成全民運動的目標。

關鍵字

體適能；指導員；專業證照；教育；商業化

並列摘要

The government has actively promoted physical fitness education and national sports in recent years, and public and private fitness centers have sprouted one after another, thus the great demand for fitness instructors. Currently, the promotion of domestic fitness instructor certification is undertaken by the related units and individual associations and organizations commissioned by the government. Related seminars, development curriculums, and certification examinations have also been subsequently conducted in order to enrich fitness operators' professional knowledge and complete the teacher certification system. In this study, an insight is gained into whether or not the organizations are distinguished from one another in the related professional courses, taking into account the current situation of Taiwan's fitness certification system development and data compilation and summary. Based on the data summary analysis, it is found that the government units' commissioned domestic individual sports associations and organizations have divided the fitness instructors into junior, intermediate, and senior fitness instructors, and the respective associations and organizations have conducted seminars or development courses. The professors' professional disciplines of knowledge courses are generally similar, while the technical subjects slightly differ depending on the future objects faced. In addition, the assessment examinations for the national fitness instructor certification have been directly adopted, and national fitness instructor related licenses/certificates issued by foreign professional institutions have been accepted for certificate replacements. In response to the trend of the times and diverse teaching styles, fitness instructors have to continue to enrich their professional competency in order to design safe and effective exercise prescriptions. Hence, only by meeting the needs of different fields, coupled with professional licenses/certificates can we help people develop regular exercise habits, thereby achieving the goal of sports for all.

並列關鍵字

physical fitness ； instructor ； professional certification ； education ； commercialization

國際替代計量

體適能指導員證照探析

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