從憲法變遷－修憲看我國的憲政發展

Exploring our Constitutional Development from Constitutional Amendment Based on Constitutional Change

謝居福(Chu-Fu Hsieh)

《台南科技大學通識教育學刊》 9期 (2010/04) Pp. 193-220

https://doi.org/10.6780/JGETUT.201004.0193

摘要

憲法是規範國家基本組織，重要制度，人民權利義務的最高法規，也就是規範國家政治權力的分配與運作。
憲法規範國家政治權力，當此規範與所規範的社會現象發生落差，就會產生憲法變遷現象，使憲法規範能適應社會政治現實，而發揮其規範作用。而憲法的變遷，必然改變國家憲政結構與發展。
本文就過去我國憲法變遷的修憲模式，對我國憲政的影響，做一回顧檢討，也提出一些個人看法，做爲參考。

關鍵字

憲法 ； 憲法變遷 ； 憲政 ； 修憲

並列摘要

Constitution is the fundamental principle of a country that serves as the highest law on the human rights of the citizens and determines the political rights of a nation. When there is a difference among the norm, the social, and political rights, a constitutional change is highly likely to take place. This phenomenon occurs to adjust the law in accordance to the social and political realities so that the norm can be more effective. On the other hand, the changes will influence the structure and development of the constitutionalism of a nation. This study investigates the constitutional amendment model in Taiwan and its influences towards Taiwanese constitutionalism. Furthermore, it is also expected to function as a personal reflection on some controversial issues.

並列關鍵字

constitution ； constitutional change ； constitutionalism ； constitutional amendment