本研究以1995~2008年大滿貫比賽紀錄為分析資料來源,探討歷年網球大滿貫男子參賽選手其個人特徵及技術表現是否因年代不同與不同場地,選手技術表現有所差異。本研究工具主要以ATP官方網站1995~2008年大滿貫比賽紀錄為分析資料來源,資料為網站上所提供,以網球大滿貫四大公開賽為主,針對選手個人特徵及比賽技術表現數據做分析探討。將所搜集的資料以描述性統計、獨立樣本單因子變異數分析等統計方法進行分析。本研究所得結論為:1.不同年代男子網球大滿貫參賽選手在年齡、身高、職業年資上有上升的趨勢;2.男子網球大滿貫參賽選手在不同年代發球與接發球技術表現上有所不同;3.男子網球大滿貫參賽選手因場地不同,選手發球及接發球技術表現上也有所差異。根據上述結果,可提供我國青少年網球選手及教練在訓練及未來參加大滿貫網球比賽之參考。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences of individual characteristics, the technical performance and the different courts for male singles players of the Grand Slams between 1995 and 2008. Data were collected from ATP official website which provided the competition records of the Grand Slams spanned from 1995 to 2008. The statistical methods of descriptive analysis and one-way ANOVA were applied to analyze the data. The major conclusions of the research were as follows: Firstly, there were clear rises in all age, height, years of experience for male single players of the Grand Slams in different generation.; second, the skill of serving and receiving showed a significant difference for male singles player of the Grand Slam in different generation; and lastly, the skill of serving and receiving showed a significant difference for male singles player of the Grand Slam due to the variation of competition courts. Based on the above findings, young tennis players and coaches could make a tailored training schedule targeting at participation in the Grand Slam in the future.