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以作者查詢圖書館館藏以作者查詢臺灣博碩士以作者查詢全國書目勘誤回報
作者(中):林軒毅
作者(英):Lin, Hsuan-Yi
論文名稱(中):消費者對豪華汽車品牌之滿意度與忠誠度的影響因素探討 — 以德日豪華汽車品牌為例
論文名稱(英):Influential factors of customer satisfaction and loyalty for luxury cars
指導教授(中):邱志聖
口試委員:邱志聖
謝佳宏
周思妤
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立政治大學
系所名稱:國際經營與貿易學系
出版年:2019
畢業學年度:107
語文別:中文
論文頁數:86
中文關鍵詞:豪華汽車品牌4C 架構滿意度忠誠度
英文關鍵詞:Luxury car4C Exchange Cost TheorySatisfactionLoyalty
Doi Url:http://doi.org/10.6814/NCCU201900085
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從台灣豪華汽車品牌的掛牌數在台灣總體車輛的市佔率於 5 年內從 16 %提升至 21.6% 便可以知道各家豪華品牌的車廠競爭將會日趨激烈。因此本研究欲深入了解豪華品牌汽車的車主對所駕駛的車輛品牌滿意度與忠誠度的影響因素,亦即什麼樣的因素會影響現任車主的滿意度及持續駕駛原品牌的意願,且未來換購時仍會選購該品牌的車輛。而本研究又將 AUDI、 BMW、MERCEDES - BENZ 及 LEXUS 分為德系豪華品牌與日系豪華品牌去做分析與比較。
本研究參考並引用邱志聖(2016)策略行銷分析理論及其它文獻,整理出六項影響因子:「車輛功能表現」、「重要他人影響」、「車廠與服務人員互動」、「信任」、「品牌心理層面認同」、「與業務人員往來關係」,並利用線性迴歸與中介效果檢驗方法,探討六項因子與滿意度的關係以及是否對消費者的忠誠度造成影響。而研究結果顯示,「車輛功能表現」對德日品牌皆無顯著影響;「重要他人影響」僅對德系品牌有顯著正向影響;「車廠與服務人員互動」僅對日系品牌有顯著正向影響;「信任」對德日品牌皆無顯著影響;「品牌心理層面認同」對德日品牌皆有顯著正向影響;「與業務人員往來關係」僅對德系品牌具有顯著正向影響。其中「車輛功能表現」與「信任」雖然對德日品牌的車主忠誠度皆無顯著影響,但本研究亦會針對現行社會趨勢對此兩因子對車廠的影響提出策略建議。
此外,本研究亦進一步論述研究結果所延伸的行銷意涵,並將行銷策略應用與建議提供給各車廠參考,進而使車廠提升顧客忠誠度的目標。
According to Taiwan government statistic, the market share of the luxury car has
increased from 16% to 21.6% in the vehicle market within 5 years. Therefore, the
competition among luxury car brands will become more intensive. In order to explore what factors will affect customer loyalty of luxury car, AUDI, BMW and MERCEDES - BENZ were classified into Germany luxury brand and Lexus was classified into Japan luxury brand for analysis and comparison.
Citing the 4C Exchange Cost Theory and referring to the past literatures, this study
uses linear regression and the test of mediation effect to analyze the impact of the 6
factors(Vehicle Function Performance, Important others Influence, Service center and Receptionist Interaction, Trust, Psychological Identity, Relationship between sales)and Satisfaction to customer loyalty.
According to the research result, Vehicle Function Performance has no significant
impact on both brands. Important others Influence has only a significant and positive
impact on Germany brand. Service center and Receptionist Interaction has only a
significant and positive impact on Japan brand. Trust has no significant impact on both
brands. Psychological Identity has a significant positive impact on both brands.
Relationship between sales has only a significant and positive impact on Germany brand. Although both Vehicle Function Performance and Trust have no significant impact on
both brands, this study will still provide marketing strategy applications and
recommendations based on the current trends.
In addition, the study provides marketing strategy applications and recommendations to the car manufacturers in order to assist them in adjusting their strategies to achieve the purpose of increasing the customer loyalty in the future.
摘要 1
Abstract 2
目錄 3
圖次 5
表次 6
第一章、緒論 8
第一節、研究背景 8
第二節、研究動機與目的 10
第三節、研究方法與流程 12
第二章、文獻回顧與探討 13
第一節、在台灣之豪華汽車品牌 13
第二節、策略行銷架構分析 16
第三節、顧客滿意度 22
第四節、顧客忠誠度 24
第五節、豪華汽車品牌顧客忠誠度形成因素分析 27
第三章、研究設計與方法 33
第一節、研究架構與假設 33
第二節、變數的定義與衡量 34
第三節、抽樣設計與分析 45
第四章、實證分析與統計結果 48
第一節、樣本分佈狀態與敘述性統計 48
第二節、信度與效度分析 51
第三節、假設驗證 53
第五章、結論與建議 66
第一節、研究結果 66
第二節、豪華汽車品牌行銷策略應用與建議 70
第三節、研究限制與未來研究建議 74
參考文獻 76
附錄一、問卷 82
一、 中文文獻
余錦芳(2002)。消費者滿意與品牌忠誠度之相關研究——以汽車業為例。國立高雄第一科技大學行銷與流通管理系研究所碩士論文。
吳秀倫(2010)。液晶電視品牌接觸點對消費者滿意度與忠誠度的影響之研究。國立政治大學廣告研究所碩士論文。
邱志聖(2016)《策略行銷分析架構與應用實務四版》,智勝文化事業有限公司
邱志聖(2016)《行銷研究實務與理論應用》,智勝文化事業有限公司
張火燦、余月美(2008)。服務品質、顧客滿意度與顧客忠誠度關係之研究 。明新學報,第 34 卷,第 1 期,127-140。
蕭源都、林騰蛟、陳繁興、鍾光硯(2013)。CITY CAFE 顧客滿意度之研究。華人前瞻研究,第 9 卷,第 2 期,53-76。
蕭至惠、蔡進發、盧信豪(2011)。探討服務品質與顧客滿意度對顧客忠誠度的影響-以信任及關係承諾為中介變數。商管科技季刊,第十二卷,第三期。

二、 網路資料
中華民國行政院交通部公路總局,各型汽車按廠牌分。(2019)。網址 https://pse.is/HQ5GC
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張旭(2018)。[U指數] 上半年豪華品牌銷售競爭激烈,網友怎麼看?取自 U- Car.com.tw。網址 https://is.gd/JuI3he
陳威任、張振群(2019)。2018 車市動盪大 快看年度車壇回顧展望。取自聯合新聞網。網址 https://autos.udn.com/autos/story/12168/3577173
蘇銘翰(2019)。非豪華/豪華品牌形象獎揭曉,Honda 與 Lexus 表現超驚人!取自自由時報。網址 https://auto.ltn.com.tw/news/12452/3
CARLINK 鏈車網編輯部(2018)。J.D. Power最新2018顧客滿意度排行榜出爐,LEXUS與LUXGEN雙雙拿下冠軍。取自CARLINK鏈車網。網址 https://www.lian-car.com/articles/read/26978.html
J.D. POWER(2019)。網址 https://www.jdpower.com/Cars/Luxury-Cars

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