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作者(中):謝書昀
作者(英):Shie, Shu-Yun
論文名稱(中):球員選秀順位與未來表現之關聯性分析:以NBA為例
論文名稱(英):Draft Order and Players' Future Performance: Evidence from the National Basketball Association
指導教授(中):陳鎮洲
指導教授(英):Chen, Jenn-Jou
口試委員:郭振雄
陳鎮洲
羅光達
口試委員(外文):Kuo, Jenn-Shyong
Chen, Jenn-Jou
Lo, Kuang-Ta
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立政治大學
系所名稱:經濟學系
出版年:2021
畢業學年度:109
語文別:英文
論文頁數:31
中文關鍵詞:NBA選秀球員表現運動經濟學
英文關鍵詞:NBA draftPlayer performanceSports economics
Doi Url:http://doi.org/10.6814/NCCU202100578
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本研究採用美國籃球聯盟西元 2006 年至 2017 年順利通過兩輪選秀之新秀球員數據資料,以迴歸不連續法,估計球員選秀順位與其未來表現關聯性。實證結果顯示,在前三年的職業生涯中,高選秀順位球員相較於低選秀順位球員,並未擁有較佳表現。在職業生涯第二年,高選秀順位球員相較於低選秀順位球員, 平均每場比賽獲得較多上場時間;然而,此結果並不穩定。去除了同一賽季中,曾有轉換過球隊的球員後,仍獲得類似結果。因此,推斷此不穩定結果現象可能為樣本數不足原因所致。
The goal of this paper is to examine the correlation between draft order and players’ subsequent performance using draftees’ statistics between 2006 and 2017 from the National Basketball Association (NBA). A regression discontinuity design is applied to capture the effect of draft order. The results show that higher-drafted players are not more productive than lower-drafted players throughout the first three years of their career. Although higher-drafted players have more playing time per game than lower-drafted players in their second year, the results are unstable. In a subgroup analysis, I find similar results. A possible reason for the unexpected results may lie in the inadequacy of the sample size.
1. Introduction 1
2. Literature Review 3
2.1 Determinants of players' future success 3
2.2 Sunk cost fallacy in professional sport field 4
2.3 Extension of previous studies 5
3. Empirical Design 7
3.1 Data Analysis 7
3.2 Method 14
4. Results 15
4.1 Estimation Results 15
4.2 Graphical Results 19
5. Conclusion and discussion 23
References 25
Appendix: Supplemental Tables 26
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Berri, D. J., & Simmons, R. (2011). Catching a draft: On the process of selecting quarterbacks in the National Football League amateur draft. Journal of Productivity Analysis, 35(1), 37-49.

Borland, J., Lee, L., & Macdonald, R. D. (2011). Escalation effects and the player draft in the AFL. Labour Economics, 18(3), 371-380.

Camerer, C. F., & Weber, R. A. (1999). The econometrics and behavioral economics of escalation of commitment: A re-examination of Staw and Hoang’s NBA data. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 39(1), 59-82.

Evans, B. A. (2018). From college to the NBA: what determines a player’s success and what characteristics are NBA franchises overlooking?. Applied Economics Letters, 25(5), 300-304.

Hinton, A., & Sun, Y. (2020). The sunk-cost fallacy in the National Basketball Association: evidence using player salary and playing time. Empirical Economics, 59(2), 1019-1036.

Keefer, Q. A. (2017). The sunk-cost fallacy in the National Football League: Salary cap value and playing time. Journal of Sports Economics, 18(3), 282-297.

Leeds, D. M., Leeds, M. A., & Motomura, A. (2015). Are sunk costs irrelevant? Evidence from playing time in the National Basketball Association. Economic Inquiry, 53(2), 1305-1316.

Rodenberg, R. M., & Woo Kim, J. (2011). Precocity and labor market outcomes: evidence from professional basketball. Economics Bulletin, 31(3), 2185-2190.

Staw, B. M., & Hoang, H. (1995). Sunk costs in the NBA: Why draft order affects playing time and survival in professional basketball. Administrative Science Quarterly, 474-494.
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