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（一）原始文獻
【中文】
《高宗純皇帝實錄》，北京：中華書局，1985。
《清高宗御製詩文全集》，北京：中國人民大學出版社，1993。
《清朝文獻通考》，杭州：浙江古籍出版社，1988。
《清會典事例》，北京：中華書局，1991。
中國第一歷史檔案館編，《內務府造辦處各作成做活計檔》，北京：中國第一歷史檔案館，1985。
———，《乾隆朝上諭檔》，北京：檔案出版社，1991。
———，《鴉片戰爭檔案史料》，天津：天津古籍出版社，1992。
———，《英使馬戛爾尼訪華檔案史料匯編》，北京：國際文化出版公司，1996。
———，《清中前期西洋天主教在華活動檔案史料》，北京：中華書局，2003。
允祿等奉敕撰，福隆安等校補，《皇朝禮器圖式》，臺北：臺灣商務印書館，《景印文淵閣四庫全書》，據國立故宮博物院藏本影印。
故宮博物院文獻館編，《史料旬刊》，北平：故宮博物院發售室，1930-1931。
故宮博物院輯，《清代外交史料：嘉慶朝》，臺北：成文出版社，1986。
———，《清代外交史料：道光朝》，臺北：成文出版社，1986。
邵懿辰，《增訂四庫簡明目錄標注》，臺北：世界書局，1961。
梁廷柟等編，《粵海關志》，臺北：文海出版社，景印道光間刊本。
———，《海國四說》，北京：中華書局，1993。
梁啟超，《飲冰室文集》，臺北：臺灣中華書局，1983。
郭嵩燾著，鍾叔河、楊堅整理，《倫敦與巴黎日記》，長沙：岳麓書社，1985。
鄂爾泰、張廷玉等奉敕撰，董誥、戴衢亨等奉敕補，馬宗申校註，《授時通考校註》，北京：農業出版社，1991。
愛漢者（郭實臘）等編，黃時鑑整理，《東西洋考每月統記傳》，北京：中華書局，1997。
臺北國立故宮博物院編，《宮中檔乾隆朝奏摺》，第1-75輯，臺北：國立故宮博物院，1982-1988。
趙翼，《嘯亭雜錄》，北京：中華書局，1997。
羅森著，鍾叔河、楊堅整理，《日本日記》，長沙：岳麓書社，1985。
【外文】
山下□夫編纂，《大黒屋光太夫史料集》，東京都：日本評論社，2003。
Alexander, William, & George Henry Mason. Views of 18th Century China: Costumes, History, Customs. New York: Portland House, 1988.
Alexander, William. A Journal of the Lord Macartney's Embassy to China, 1791-1794, Journey of a Voyage to Pekin ... in the Hindostan E. I. M. Accompaning Lord Macartney ... London: British Library.
———. The Costume of China. London: W. Miller, 1805.
Allom,T. The Chinese Empire: Historical and Descriptive, Illustrating the Manners and Customs of the Chinese in a Series of Steel Engravings, from Original Sketches by Allom, T. Esq. London and New York: The London Printing and Publishing Company, 1850. 中譯本，托馬斯．阿羅姆繪畫，李天綱編著，《大清帝國城市印象：19世紀英國銅版畫》，上海：上海古籍出版社，2002。
Amiot, Jean Joseph Marie. Mémoires Concernant l' Histoire, les Sciences, les Arts, les Moeurs et les Usages des Chinois, par les Missionaires de Pekin. Paris: Nyon Ainé, 1776-1814.
Anderson, Æneas. A Narrative of the British Embassy to China, in the Years 1792, 1793, and 1794. London: J. Debrett, 1795. 中譯本，安德遜著，費振東譯，《英國人眼中的大清王朝》，北京：群言出版社，2001。
Backhouse E., and J. O. P. Bland. Annals & Memoirs of the Court of Peking. London: William Heinemann, 1914.
Banks, Joseph. The Endeavour Journal of Joseph Banks, 1768-1771. Edited by J. C. Beaglehole. Sydney: Angus & Robertson, 1962.
Barrow, John. Travels in China: Containing Descriptions, Observations, and Comparisons, Made and Collected in the Course of a Short Residence at the Imperial Palace of Yuen-min-yuen, and on a Subsequent Journey through the Country from Pekin to Canton. London: T. Cadell & W. Davies, 1806, 2nd edition.
———. An Autobiographical Memoir of Sir John Barrow,Bart. London: John Murray, 1847.
Boswell, James. Life of Johnson. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1934.
Boyle, Robert. "General Heads for a Natural History of a Countrey, Great or Small, Imparted Likewise by Mr. Boyle," Philosophical Transactions (1665-1678), 1:11 (1666), pp. 186-189; 1:18 (1666), pp. 315-316; 1:19 (1666), pp. 330-343.
Braam-Houckgeest, Andrè Everard van. An Authentic Account of the Embassy of the Dutch East India Company, to the Court of the Emperor of China, in the Years 1794 and 1795; Subsequent to that of the Earl of Macartney…. London: R. Phillips, 1798.
Chambers, Neil, ed. The Letters of Sir Joseph Banks: A Selection, 1768-1820. London: Imperial College Press, 2000.
Chambers, William. A Treatise on Buildings, Furnitures, Costumes, Machines and Utensils of the Chinese People. New York: Benjamin Blom, 1964, originally published in 1757.
China Through Western Eyes, Manuscript Records of Traders, Travellers, Missionaries & Diplomats, 1792-1942, part 1 & 2, Marlborough, Wiltshire: Adam Matthew Publications, 1998, Reel 27-30.
Churchill, Awnsham and John. A Collection of Voyages and Travels. London: I. Lintot II. Osborne, 1704.
Cranmer-Byng, J. L., ed. An Embassy to China. Being the Journal Kept by Lord Macartney during His Embassy to the Emperor Ch'ien-lung 1793-1794. London: Longmans, Green & Co., 1962. 中譯本，馬戛爾尼 (George Macartney) 著，秦仲龢譯，《英使謁見乾隆紀實》，板橋：文海出版社，1973。
———. ed. An Embassy to China. Being the Journal Kept by Lord Macartney during His Embassy to the Emperor Ch'ien-lung 1793-1794. London: The Folio Society, 2004.
Cunningham, James. "Part of Two Letters to the Publisher from Mr. James Cunningham, F. R. S. and Physician to the English at Chusan in China, Giving an Account of His Voyage Thither, of the Island of Chusan, of the Several Sorts of Tea, of the Fishing, Agriculture of the Chinese, etc. with Several Observations not Hitherto Taken Notice of.," Philosophical Transactions (1683-1775), 23 (1702-1703), pp. 1201-1209.
———."Observations of the Weather, Made in a Voyage to China. Ann. Dom. 1700. by Mr. James Cunningham, F. R. S.," Philosophical Transactions (1683-1775), 24 (1704-1705), pp. 1639-1647.
Darlington, William. Memorials of John Bartram and Humphry Marshall. Philadelphia: Lindsay & Blakiston, 1849.
Defoe, Daniel. The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe. London: William Taylor, 1719.
Donavan, Edward. An Epitome of the Natural History of the Insects of China: Comprising Figures and Descriptions of Upwards of One Hundred New, Singular, and Beautiful Species, Together with Some that are of Importance in Medicine, Domestic Economy, etc. London: T. Bensley, 1798.
Ellis, John. Directions for Bringing over Seeds and Plants, from the East Indies and other Distant Countries, in a State of Vegetation. London: Printed and Sold by L. Davis, 1770.
Felton, William. A Treatise On Carriages. Mendham, NJ: The Astragal Press, 1995, originally published in 1794.
Fortune, Robert. A Journey to the Tea Countries of China. London: John Murray, 1852.
Fulford, Tim, et al. eds. Travels, Explorations, and Empires: Writings from the Era of Imperial Expansion, 1770-1835. London: Pickering & Chatto, 2001.
Gobien, Charles le, & J. B. du Halde, eds. Lettres Edifiantes et Curieuses, Ecrites des Missions Etrangeres. A Lyon: Chez J. Vernarel, libraire, et Cabin et Ce, 1819.
Hallberg, Paul, and Christian Koninckx, eds. A Passage to China: Colin Campbell's Diary of the First Swedish East India Company Expedition to Canton, 1732-33. Goteborg: Royal Society of Arts and Sciences in Goteborg, 1996.
Hutton, Charles, George Shaw, & Richard Pearson. The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London: From Their Commencement in 1665 to the Year 1800; Abridged with Notes and Biographic Illustrations (n.p.: n.p., 1809), 18 volumes.
Industrial Revolution. A Documentary History (microform): Series One, The Boulton and Watt Archive and the Matthew Boulton Papers from the Birmingham Central Library. Marlborough, Wiltshire, England: Adam Matthew Publications, 1992-.
Jartoux, Pierre. "The Description of a Tartarian Plant, Call'd Gin-Seng; with an Account of Its Virtues. In a Letter from Father Jartoux, to the Procurator General of the Missions of India and China. Taken from the Tenth Volume of Letters of the Missionary Jesuits, Printed at Paris in Octavo, 1713," Philosophical Transactions (1683-1775), 28 (1713), pp. 237-247.
Jones, William. Works. London: Printed for J. Stockdale, 1807.
Kennedy, J. C. G. Report of the Superintendent of the Census for December 1, 1852: To which is Appended the Report...Washington: Robert Armstrong, 1852.
Lichtenberg, Georg Christoph. "Von den Kriegs- und Fast-Schulen der Schinesen, neben einigen andern Neuigkeiten von daher," Göttinger Taschen Calender (1796), pp. 121-146.
———. Lichtenberg's Visits to England: As Described in His Letters and Diaries. New York: B. Blom, 1969.
Linnæus, C. A. A General System of Nature, through the Three Grand Kingdoms of Animals, Vegetables, and Minerals…London, 1806.
Martin, Benjamin. The Young Gentleman and Lady's Philosophy. London: W. Owen, 1772–1781, first published in General Magazine, 1755-1763.
Meares, John. Voyages Made in the Years 1788 and 1789 from China to the North West Coast of America. London: Printed at the Logographic Press and sold by J. Walter, 1790.
Nollet, Abbé. Lectures in Experimental Philosophy. Translated from the French by John Colson, London: J. Wren, 1752.
Original Manuscript, Papers, and Letters Relating to the Macartney Mission to China, 1792-1794, 10 vols, nos 1-448, Charles William Wason Collection on China and the Chinese, Cornell University Library (WCMD).
Parker, E. H. "From the Emperor of China to King George the Third," Nineteenth Century, 7 (1896), pp. 45-54.
Petiver, James. Gazophylacii Naturae & Artis. Londini: Decas Quarta, 1702.
Plukenet, Leonard. Amaltheum Botanicum: Opera Omnia Botanica. London, 1705.
Pritchard, E. H. "Letters from Missionaries at Peking Relating to the Macartney Embassy," T'oung Pao, 31 (1934), pp. 1-57.
———. "The Instructions of the East India Company to Lord Macartney on His Embassy to China and His Reports to the Company, 1792-4," Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, nos. 2-4 (1938), pp. 201-230, 375-396, 498-503.
Proudfoot, William Jardine. Biographical Memoir of James Dinwiddie, LL.D., Astronomer in the British Embassy to China, 1792, '3, '4. Liverpool: Edward Howell, 1868.
Pursh, Frederick. Flora Americae Septentrionalis; or a Systematic Arrangement and Description of the Plants of North America. London: White, Cochrane & Co., 1814.
Sprat, Thomas. History of the Royal Society. Kila, Montana: Kessinger publishing, 2003, originally published in 1667.
Staunton, George Leonard. An Authentic Account of an Embassy from the King of Great Britain to the Emperor of China. [s.l.]: Elibron Classics; London: W. Bulmer and Co., 1797. 中譯本，斯當東(George Staunton) 著，葉篤義譯，《英使謁見乾隆紀實》，香港：三聯書局，1994。
Swinhoe, Robert. Narrative of the North China Campaign of 1860: Containing Personal Experiences of Chinese Character, and of the Moral and Social Condition of the Country; together with a Description of the Interior of Pekin. [s.l.]: Elibron Classics, 2003; London: Smith, Elder and Co., 1861.
The History of Science and Technology, Series Two: The Papers of Sir Joseph Banks, 1743-1820 (microform). Marlborough, England: Adam Matthew Pub. 1995.
Thornton, John. The English Pilot: The Third Book. London: Printed for John Thornton and Richard Mount, 1703.
Tuck, Patrick, ed. Britain & the China Trade 1635-1842. New York: Routledge, 2000.
（二）近人研究
【中文】
Jan Divis著，熊寥譯，《歐洲瓷器史 (European Porcelain: An Illustrated History)》，杭州：浙江美術學院，1991。
Janet Gleeson著，莊安祺譯，《夢幻火焰：煉金魔術與現代科學的分水嶺 (The Arcanum: The Extraordinary True Story)》，臺北：時報文化，1999。
于阿爾、翁同文著，耿昇譯，〈法國入華耶穌會士對中國科學與工藝的調查〉，收入伯德萊著，耿昇譯，《清宮洋畫家》，濟南：山東畫報出版社，2002，頁185-215。
丸山真男著，區建英譯，《日本近代思想家福澤諭吉》，北京：世界知識出版社，1997。
王曾才，〈馬戛爾尼使團評述〉，收入《屈萬里先生七秩榮慶論文集》，臺北：聯經出版公司，1978，頁235-248。
王開璽，《隔膜、衝突與趨同：清代外交禮儀之爭透析》。北京：北京師範大學出版社，1999。
北京故宮博物院編，《故宮鐘表》，北京：紫禁城出版社，2004。
伏爾泰著，王燕生譯，《哲學辭典》，北京：商務印書館，1995。
朱誠如主編，《清史圖典》，北京：紫禁城出版社，2002。
朱雍，《不願大開的中國大門——18世紀的外交與中國命運》，南昌：江西人民出版社，1989。
吳伯婭，《康雍乾三帝與西學東漸》，北京：宗教文化出版社，2002。
吳明德、蔡平里主編，《田中文庫藏書目錄》，臺北：國立臺灣大學圖書館，1998。
李明明，〈十七世紀法國銅版插畫中的中國意象──中國風貌溯源〉，《人文學報》，23 (2001)，頁193-234。
李晨升，〈披楞考——1840年以前中國對英國在喜馬拉雅山地區活動的反應〉，收入羅賢佑編，《歷史與民族——中國邊疆的政治、社會和文化》，北京：社會科學文獻出版社，2005，頁260-276。
杜贊奇 (Prasenjit Duara) 著，王憲明譯，《從民族國家拯救歷史——民族主義話語與中國現代史研究》，北京：社會科學文獻出版社，2003。
孟華，〈啓蒙泰斗伏爾泰向中國銷售鐘錶的計劃〉，收入黃時鑑主編，《東西交流論譚》第二輯，上海：上海文藝出版社，2001，頁118-130。
林正珍，《近代日本的國族敘事：福澤諭吉的文明論》，新店：桂冠出版社，2002。
祁美琴，《清代內務府》，北京：中國人民大學出版社，1998。
威廉˙烏克斯 (W. H. Ukers) 著，中國茶葉研究社譯，《茶葉全書》，桃園縣蘆竹鄉：茶學文學社，1992。
英國維多利亞阿伯特博物院、廣州市文化局等編，《18-19世紀羊城風物：英國維多利亞阿伯特博物院藏廣州外銷畫》，上海：上海古籍出版社，2003。
夏伯嘉，〈從天儒合一到東西分歧──歐洲中國觀的演變〉，《新史學》，12:3 (2001)，頁1-18。
夏瑞春著，陳愛政譯，《德國思想家論中國》，南京：江蘇人民出版社，1995。
孫喆，《康雍乾時期輿圖繪制與疆域形成研究》，北京：中國人民大學出版社，2003。
庫爾提斯 (E. B. Curtis) 著，米辰峰譯，〈清朝的玻璃製造與耶穌會士在蠶池口的作坊〉，《故宮博物院院刊》，1 (2003)，頁62-71。
秦國經、高換婷著，《乾隆皇帝與馬戛爾尼：英國遣使首次訪華實錄》，北京：紫禁城出版社，1998。
張立，《從傳統走向近代─中國科學文化史上的阮元》，合肥：安徽教育出版社，2005。
張芝聯、成崇德主編，《中英通使二百周年學術討論會論文集》，北京：中國社會科學出版社，1996。
張國剛，《從中西初識到禮儀之爭——明清傳教士與中西文化交流》，北京：人民出版社，2003。
張順洪，〈乾嘉之際英人評華分歧的原因〉，《世界歷史》，4 (1991)，頁83-91。
———，〈馬戛爾尼和阿美士德對華評價與態度的比較〉，《近代史研究》，3 (1992)，頁1-16。
———，〈《每季評論》與英國對華輿論〉，《近代史研究》，6 (1993)，頁63-76。
———，〈了解與行動：英國社會對華的認識與鴉片戰爭〉，《江海學刊》，5 (1999)，頁134-139。
張樹棟、龐多益、鄭如斯等著，《中華印刷通史》，北京：印刷工業出版社，1999。
曹增友，《傳教士與中國科學》，北京：宗教文化出版社，1999。
梁嘉彬，《廣東十三行考》，廣州：廣東人民出版社，1999。
許明龍，《歐洲18世紀“中國熱”》，太原：山西教育出版社，1999。
許瀛鑑主編，《中國印刷史論叢˙史篇》，臺北：中國印刷學會，1997。
郭衛東，《轉折：以早期中英關係和〈南京條約〉為考察中心》，北京：河北人民出版社，2003。
陳國棟，《東亞海域一千年》，臺北：遠流出版社，2005。
程美寶，〈“Whang Tong”的故事——在域外撿拾普通人的歷史〉，《史林》，2 (2003)，頁106-124。
費正清著，薛絢譯，《費正清論中國》，新店：正中書局，1994。
馮明珠、嵇若昕編，《乾隆皇帝的文化大業》，臺北：國立故宮博物院，2002。
黃一農，〈中國科技史研究的新挑戰〉，《新史學》，14:4 (2003)，頁157-176。
———，〈龍與獅對望的世界：以馬戛爾尼使團訪華後的出版物為例〉，《故宮學術季刊》，21:2 (2003)，頁265-297。
———，《兩頭蛇：明末清初的第一代天主教徒》，新竹：清華大學出版社，2005。
———，〈印象與真相：清朝中英兩國覲禮之爭新探〉，《中央研究院歷史語言研究所集刊》，待刊。
黃時鑑、沙進 (William Sargent) 編著，《十九世紀中國市井風情》，上海：上海古籍出版社，1999。
楊登傑，〈七政儀考〉，收入方勵之主編，《科學史論集》，合肥：中國科學技術大學出版社，1987，頁127-155。
福科 (Michel Foucault) 著，莫偉民譯，《詞與物：人文科學考古學》，上海：上海三聯書店，2001。
趙春晨，〈論鴉片戰爭期間以嶺南爲中心的“借取”西洋武器浪潮〉，《歷史教學》，3 (2003)，頁18-23。
劉炳森、馬玉良、薄樹人、劉金沂，〈略談故宮博物院所藏「七政儀」和「渾天合七政儀」〉，《文物》，9 (1973)，頁40-44。
劉家駒，〈英使馬戛爾尼來華之目的及其所負使務〉，收入珠海文史研究所學會主編，《羅香林教授紀念論文集》，臺北：新文豐出版公司，1992，頁775-808。
劉鈍、王揚宗編，《中國科學與科學革命：李約瑟難題及其相關問題研究論著選》，瀋陽：遼寧教育出版社，2002。
劉潞主編，《清宮西洋儀器》，香港：商務印書館，1998。
蔣廷黻，《中國近代史·外三種》，長沙：岳麓書社，1987。
韓琦，〈康熙朝法國耶穌會士在華的科學活動〉，《故宮博物院院刊》，2 (1998)，頁68-75。
———，《中國科學技術的西傳及其影響 (1582-1793)》，石家莊：河北人民出版社，1999。
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