本文主旨為研究在外加磁場下磁液滴排列於磁膜上之探討。在外加磁場下，當磁液滴外包覆一層環境油時，此介質將影響磁液滴的表面張力平衡，使液滴因磁場作用而分散形成微米尺度之次液滴，若磁場持續增強產生的分散數愈多，相反的，液滴尺度將會愈小。
本研究分為兩部分，其ㄧ是針對不同直徑、圓心間距的圓形磁膜，依二維六角形晶格方式排列，分析磁液滴於磁膜上之定位效果，實驗結果顯示利用不同的外加磁場作用下，磁液滴皆可定位於不同參數陣列的磁膜上，並且有三種不同的狀態結果;其二為磁膜錯位的排列變化，包含二維六角形晶格進行旋轉45°、間距放大1.5倍與錯位0.5倍間距之三種陣列差異，結果發現旋轉45°與錯位0.5倍間距的磁膜仍可對磁液滴有其定位上之影響，反觀，間距放大1.5倍的晶格變化未有其效果存在。實驗同時，利用FFT圖與計算晶格常數來分析磁液滴是否有規則的週期性排列。

摘要 I
Abstract II
致謝 III
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VI
表目錄 X
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 前言 1
1-2 研究動機與目的 3
1-3 研究方法 4
第二章 基礎理論及文獻回顧 6
2-1 磁流體 6
2-1-1 磁流體之構造與組成 6
2-1-2 磁流體之製造方法 7
2-1-3 磁流體之應用 8
2-2 磁液滴界面不穩定現象之形態 9
2-3 磁膜 12
2-4 晶格 15
第三章 實驗設計與方法 29
3-1 實驗樣本設計與製作 29
3-1-1 分散程度測試 29
3-1-2 錯位磁膜實驗 30
3-2 樣本製作 30
3-3 實驗架構 31
第四章 結果與分析 37
4-1 液滴分散與定位 37
4-1-1 磁液滴於空白玻璃上之分散情況 37
4-1-2 磁液滴於各種不同參數的圓形磁膜上之分散情況 38
4-1-3 分析與討論 42
4-2 錯位 43
4-2-1 磁液滴於旋轉45°磁膜上之定位情況 44
4-2-2 磁液滴於間距放大1.5倍磁膜上之定位情況 44
4-2-3 磁液滴於間距錯位0.5倍磁膜上之定位情況 45
4-2-4 間距4行與8行之綜合比較 45
第五章 結論 69
5-1 結論 69
5-2 未來展望 70
參考文獻 72

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