Hibiscus panduriformis Burm. f. (Malvaceae), A Newly Naturalized Plant in Taiwan

臺灣新歸化錦葵科植物－提琴葉槿

王秋美(Chiu-Mei Wang) ； 李慶堯(Ching-Yao Li)

《國立臺灣博物館學刊》 66卷2期 (2013/06) Pp. 47-53

https://doi.org/10.6532/JNTM.2013.66(2).02

摘要

本文記錄一種臺灣新歸化錦葵科植物－提琴葉槿(Hibiscus panduriformis Burm. f.)，原產於澳洲、非洲及亞洲，最近被發現歸化於臺灣中南部低海拔。它與刺芙蓉的花皆是黃色而中心暗紅色，但刺、托葉與萼狀總苞不同。本文描述其形態特徵、地理分佈及生育地環境，並提供彩色圖片與線畫圖以資辨識。

關鍵字

錦葵科 ； 提琴葉槿 ； 歸化植物 ； 臺灣

並列摘要

A newly naturalized plant, Hibiscus panduriformis Burm. f. (Malvaceae), native to Australia, Africa and Asia, has recently been found in low elevations of central and southern Taiwan. In outline, H. panduriformis is similar to H. surattensis L. They are yellow petals with a dark red center, but differs in prick, stipules and epicalyx. A detailed description, line-drawings, photographs and geographic distribution are provided for identification of this species.

並列關鍵字

Hibiscus panduriformis ； Malvaceae ； naturalized plant ； Taiwan.

參考文獻

Burman, N.L. 1768. Hibiscus panduriformis. In: Flora Indica: 151, t. 47, f. 2. Haak, Leiden; Schreuder, Amsterdam

Fryxell, P.A.(1988).Malvaceae of Mexico.Systematic Botany Monographs.25,82-105.

Huang, T.C.(ed.)(2003).Flora of Taiwan.Taipei, Taiwan:Editorial Committee, Dept. Bot., NTU.

Huang, T.C.(ed.)(1993).Flora of Taiwan.Editorial Committee, Dept. Botany, National Taiwan University.

Juswara, L.S.,Craven, L.A.(2005).The Hibiscus panduriformis complex (Malvaceae) in Australia.Blumea.50,389-405.