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運用藝術治療-心智繪圖於思覺失調個案研究

Art Therapy: Mind Mapping Application in a Case Study of a Patient with Schizophrenia

摘要


思覺失調個案住院歷程中多負面想法,常不易因應,本文個案為罹病十多年之日間病房病人,護理師照護為期一個月,運用心智繪圖方式評估,發現個案之主要健康問題為低自尊,護理過程中完成四幅繪圖,引導個案自我瞭解,認識周圍環境的豐富性,強化正面思維與手足相處之因應策略,藉由發覺自我優點,探索個人正向經驗,進而深入瞭解負向感受歷程,並與其討論曾經使用之因應方式,以重建個人生活經驗,提升自信。

並列摘要


The patient with schizophrenia in this case has been hospitalized in a day-care ward for more than 10 years and has persistent negative thinking. Mind mapping was used to determine that the patient's primary health problem was low self-esteem and a 1-month intervention was administered using four graphics. The graphics were used to guide the patient through an in-depth personal experience to achieve self-understanding, a comprehension of the richness of the surrounding environment, and positive thinking, which helped the patient cope with feelings of inadequacy caused by the patient's high-achieving siblings. In addition, the patient was able to explore positive and negative feelings. This case study demonstrates a method of effectively addressing patients' problems, increasing patients' self-confidence, and reorganizing patients' life experiences.

並列關鍵字

art therapy mind mapping schizophrenia

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


蔡欣玲(2022)。關懷的心理衛生護理精神衛生護理雜誌17(2),7-11。https://doi.org/10.6847/TJPMHN.202208_17(2).02
魏崇宇、洪昭安(2022)。運用藝術治療之繪圖於慢性思覺失調病人之護理經驗精神衛生護理雜誌17(1),44-52。https://doi.org/10.6847/TJPMHN.202204_17(1).06

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