透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.189.2.122
  • 期刊

Evaluation of Gender-Related Differences in Various Oxidative Stress Enzymes in Mice

並列摘要


Oxidative stress caused by redundant free radical, lipid oxygen and peroxide usually results in the pathogenesis of various diseases, which can be alleviated by cellular antioxidant enzymes. According to statistics, there are different incidence rates of some diseases depending on the gender. The present study aimed to investigate potential gender-related differences of antioxidant enzymes in mice. The activities of glutamate-cysteine ligase (GCL), glutathione reductase (GR), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione S-transferase (GST), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in the kidney, brain, lung and heart of both male and female mice were determined. Our results showed that GPx and GCL activities were higher in female kidney and brain than those in male. On the other hand, the activities of SOD were higher in female brain and lung than those in male. Moreover, female kidney appeared to show higher activities of CAT than the male kidney. But the activities of GCL and GPx were higher in male heart than those in female. Taken together, our results demonstrate that there are gender-related differences in the activities of cellular antioxidant enzymes in various important organs in mice. Variations in such enzymes may be the explanation for some gender-related diseases.

並列關鍵字

GSH GSH antioxidant system SOD CAT gender

參考文獻


Adams, J.D.,Lauterburg, B.H.,Mitchell, J.R.(1983).Plasma glutathion and glutathione disulfide in the rat regulation and response to oxidative stress.J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther..227,749-754.
Aebi, H.(1984).Catalase in vitro.Methods Enzymol..105,121-126.
Aydoqdu, N.,Atmaca, G.,Yalcin, O.,Taskiran, R.,Tastekin, E.,Kaymak, K.(2006).Protective effects of L-carnitine on myoglobinuric acute renal failure in rats.Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol..33,119-124.
Beckett, G.J.,Hayes, J.D.(1993).Glutathione-S-transferases: Biomedical applications.Adv. Clin. Chem..30,282-288.
Beutler, E.,Duron, O.,Kelly, B.M.(1963).Improved method for the determination of blood glutathione.J. Lab. Clin. Med..61,882-888.

被引用紀錄


Tan, K. P. (2012). 金線連對FL83B肝臟細胞胰島素阻抗之探討 [master's thesis, National Taiwan University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2012.02931

延伸閱讀