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Gentianella devendrae (Gentianaceaea) - A new species from Trans-Himalayan region of India

摘要


A new species of the genus Gentianella, G. devendrae sp. nov., from the cold desert of Ladakh in northwest Himalaya, India is described and illustrated. The species shows morphological resemblance with Gentianella azurea, but differs from the latter in having always dwarf habit (plants never more than 2 cm high), veins on all the leaf blades reticulate, yellow and scabrous margins of leaves and calyx lobes, apex of corolla lobes sub-acute to acuminate and sinus between lobes acute, bluish white to blue colour of corolla, seeds variously shaped, membranous with glandular surface. The new species is described and illustrated here as G. devendrae.

參考文獻


Hagen, K.B. von and J.W. Kadereit. 2001. The phylogeny of Gentianella (Gentianaceae) and its colonization of the southern hemisphere as revealed by nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequence variation. Org. Divers. Evol. 1(1): 61–79.
Pfanzelt, S., S. Sylvester, L. Ammann and M. Sylvester. 2015. Gentianella viridiflora (Gentianaceae), a new species from the Peruvian Andes. Phytotaxa 222(4): 283–289.
Pringle, J.S. 2017. Four new species of Gentianella (Gentianaceae, Gentianeae, Swertiinae) from Peru, with a review of the taxonomy of the genus. Novon 25(4): 451–466.
Pringle, J.S. and J.R. Grant. 2012. Two new species of Gentianella (Gentianaceae) from Peru. Brittonia 64(3): 282–288.
Pringle, J.S. 2014. New species and nomenclatural transfers in South American Gentianella (Gentianaceae). Ann. Bot. Fenn. 51(1–2): 117–124.

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