建構地方依附因果關係模式

Antecedents and Consequences of Place Attachment

曹勝雄(Sheng-Hshiung Tsaur) ； 孫君儀(Chun-Yi Sun)

《地理學報》 55期 (2009/04) Pp. 43-63

https://doi.org/10.6161/jgs.2009.55.03

摘要

地方依附爲個體對於特殊地點的歸屬感，是使用者感覺到自己與地點的結合程度。在環境心理學、地理、戶外遊憩的領域中地方依附一直是個重要的研究主題。過去少有研究同時探討地方依附的前因及後果，本研究目的即在建構地方依附的因果整合模式。調查對象爲2006年5月至6月在陽明山國家公園步道上的登山客(n=440)。利用LISREL (Linear Structural Relation)進行模式之參數校估與假設檢定。結果證實「目的地吸引力」、「易達性」、「目的地熟悉度」和「活動涉入」是地方依附的前因。「忠誠度」及「負責任的環境行爲」是地方依附的後果。戶外遊憩地的管理部門可利用這些前因來建立遊客與遊憩地的關係，也可從提升遊客對遊憩地的依附程度來產生保護環境的負責任行爲。這有助於遊憩地的永續經營與發展。

關鍵字

地方依附 ； 活動涉入 ； 忠誠度 ； 負責任的環境行爲

並列摘要

Despite the fact that previous studies have examined antecedents or consequences of place attachment independently; there is still a lacuna in the literature for a model integrating antecedents and consequences simultaneously. Therefore, the purpose of this investigation was to create a model integrating those antecedents and consequences of place attachment among hikers in Yangmingshan National Park. Using LISREL software, results show that destination attraction, accessibility, familiarity, and activity involvement are the antecedents of place attachment. Destination loyalty and environmentally responsible behavior are the consequences of place attachment. The results should be useful reference materials for those in the managerial sector responsible for setting managerial strategies.

並列關鍵字

place attachment ； activity involvement ； destination loyalty ； environmentally responsible behavior

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