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Simulation Studies on the Time Delay Effects in an Intracellular Calcium Oscillation System with Correlated Noises

並列摘要


The effects of multiple time delays on an intracellular calcium oscillation (ICO) system with correlated noises were investigated by means of stochastic simulation. Suppose the pumping of Ca^2+ into the calcium store takes time τ1, and the release of Ca^2+ from that store into the cytosol takes time τ2. The simulation results indicate that: (i) There is a critical value τc ≃ 0.1 s of τ1, i.e., as τ1 < τc, increasing τ1 can restrain ICO and convert the structure of the stationary probability distribution (SPD) of the intracellular Ca^2+ concentrations from two peaks to one peak. However, in contrast, if τ1 > τc, increasing τ1 can convert the SPD to the opposite and change the Ca^2+ concentrations from desynchronous oscillation to periodically synchronous oscillation; (ii) Increasing τ2 converts the SPD from two peaks to one peak and restrains ICO; (iii) As τ2 increases a coherence resonance with respect to τ1 occurs in the system, but it is inhibited by increasing the external noise.

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參考文獻


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