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Cyphomandra Betacea (CAV.) Sendt. (Solanaceae), a Newly Naturalized Plant in Taiwan

臺灣新歸化植物-樹蕃茄(茄科)

摘要


樹蕃茄(茄科)原產熱帶美洲,早期曾被引進臺灣栽培作為水果,最近被發現馴化於台中縣和平鄉大雪山林道橫流附近海拔800~1,000 m一帶山區,為臺灣新歸化植物,本屬亦為臺灣新歸化屬。本報告描述其形態特徵、地理分布及生育地環境並提供彩色圖片與繪圖。

關鍵字

樹蕃茄 歸化植物 茄科 臺灣 分類

並列摘要


A newly naturalized plant, Cyphomandra betacea (Cav.) Sendt., was previously introduced and cultivated in Taiwan as a fruit species. Its escaped and naturalized population has been found recently in central Taiwan. This plant represents a new record of this genus and species for Taiwan. The Neotropical Solanaceae species, native to the Andes mountains of Peru, Chile, Ecuador and Bolivia, is described and illustrated in the report.

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