《世說新語•傷逝篇》的悲傷容顏

Sad Expressions in "Chapter of Sadness of Death" in Shi Shuo Hsin Yu

王妙純(Miao-Shun Wang)

《哲學與文化》 33卷7期 (2006/07) Pp. 119-136

https://doi.org/10.7065/MRPC.200607.0119

摘要

我國封建社會向來重視喪儀禮法，魏晉名士卻蔑視虛偽的禮教，尊崇真率，行為任誕。這種輕視禮教而放任情感的名士作風，在《世說新語•傷逝篇》中表現得特別真切。故魏晉名士的哀悼內容與形式就顯得有其時代的特殊性，深值吾人探討。本題乃針對魏晉名士的表達悲傷方式作探討，期能了解其任誕行為產生之因與它背後的真實意趣。

關鍵字

魏晉 ； 世說新語 ； 名士 ； 傷逝 ； 悲傷

並列摘要

While funeral rituals and manners were placed great importance in traditional Chinese feudal society, scholars of Wei-Chin Dynasties despised hypocritical courtesy, focusing on being themselves and acting on their own in an absurd, reckless way, which was revealed truthfully in ”Chapter of Sadness of Death” in Shih Shuo Hsin Yu. Therefore, it's worthwhile discussing the content and patterns of their sadness due to unique features their sadness presented during this time. This paper aims to discuss how scholars of Wei-Chin Dynasties expressed their sadness, with in-depth understanding of the cause and meaning of their absurd behavior.

並列關鍵字

Wei-Chin Dynasties ； Shih Shuo Hsin Yu ； scholar ； Chapter of Sadness of Death ； sadness