Review of Bernhauer's Types of Aleochara from South America (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)

綜述Bernhauer描述之南美洲Aleochara屬內之模式標本（鞘翅目：隱翅蟲科：Aleocharinae）

Jan Klimaszewski ； Christian Maus

《Zoological Studies》 38卷2期 (1999/04) Pp. 207-221

摘要

本文綜述Bernhauer所描述的南美洲Aleochara的模式標本，並將此屬歸入亞屬。每一物種都有一個簡短的鑑定描述、雄外生殖器描繪、模式標本照片以及親緣關係的討論。其中，Aleochara (Xenochara)aliipennis (阿根廷、智利)、A. (Aleochara) bruchi(阿根廷)、A. (Xenochara) bruchiana(阿根廷)、、Aleochara (Xenochara) argentina(巴西)、A. (Xenochara) glabra(阿根廷)、A. (Xenochara) lacustris(秘魯)、A.(Xenochara) opachula (巴西)、A. (Aleochara) weiseri (阿根廷)和A. (Maseochara) missionis (Maseochara argentina的新名)等種類的分類地位為正確的，而Aleochara (Xenochara) wittei(阿根廷)應為A. (Xenochara)richteri新的同種異名。在此提出六個新的種群：包含A. bruchi的bruchi種群、包含A. glabra的glabra種群、包含A. weiseri的weiseri種群、包含A. richteri和A. bruchiana的richteri種群以及包含A. acustris和A. aliipennis的lacustris種群。將Aleochara glabra和A. weiseri從Coprochara亞屬移到Xenochara 亞屬中。提出新名A. (Maseochara) missionis取代Maseochara argentina。並指定A. argentina、A. bruchi、A. bruchiana、A. glabra、A. opacula、 A. parvicollis、A. weiseri、A. wittei和A. wittei的選模。

關鍵字

鞘翅目 ； 隱翅蟲科 ； Aleochara ； 分類 ； 南美洲

並列摘要

Types of species of Aleochara described by Bernhauer from South America are reviewed and assigned to subgenera. Each species is provided with a short diagnosis, drawings of genitalia, photographs of type specimens, and a short discussion on relationships. The following species are considered to be valid: Aleochara (Xenochara) aliipennis (Argentina, Chile), A. (Aleochara) bruchi (Argentina), A. (Xenochara) bruchiana (Argentina), Aleochara (Xenochara) argentina (Brazil), A. (Xenochara) glabra (Argentina), A. (Xenochara) lacustris (Peru), A. (Xenochara) opacula (Brazil), A. (Aleochara) parvicollis (Peru), A. (Xenochara) richteri (Argentina), A. (Xenochara) weiseri (Argentina), and A. (Maseochara) missionis (nom. nov. for Maseochara argentina). Aleochara (Xenochara) wittei (Argentina) is considered here to be a new synonym of A. (Xenochara) richteri. Six new species groups are erected: Bruchi group to accommodate A. bruchi, Glabra group to accommodate A. glabra, Weiseri group to accommodate A. weiseri, Richteri group to accommodate A. richteri and A. bruchiana, and Lacustris group to accommodate A. lacustris and A. aliipennis. Aleochara glabra and A. weiseri are transferred from Coprochara to Xenochara. A. (Maseochara) missionis, nomen novum, is proposed to replace Maseochara argentina. Lectotypes are designated for the following species: A. argentina, A. bruchi, A. bruchiana, A. glabra, A. opacula, A. parvicollis, A. weiseri, and A. wittei.

並列關鍵字

Coleoptera ； Staphylinidae ； Aleochara ； Taxonomy ； South America