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High-Resolution Sonography is Useful in the Diagnosis and Management of Rib Fracture-Case Report

利用高解析度超音波診斷肋骨骨折及輔助疼痛控制-病例報告

摘要


背景:以放射線檢查診斷肋骨骨折有時是非常困難的,準確地發現肋骨骨折不但有助於止痛用藥更精準,也有助於使用其他替代的處置。個案報告:這位女性患者有乳癌的病史,在一次胸部鈍傷後便持續有胸痛的困擾,最初的放射線檢查不認為有肋骨骨折,但後來藉助高解析度超音波之輔助診斷出肋骨骨折。在超音波導引下實施骨折處注射局部止痛藥後,她的疼痛強度大幅改善。結論:超音波是一種高敏感性的診斷工具,可以發現輕微的、無位移的肋骨骨折;也具有區辨單純骨折與轉移性病灶之能力。

關鍵字

肋骨骨折 超音波 胸壁 鈍傷 癌轉移

並列摘要


Objective: Diagnosing rib fracture with radiography is sometimes very difficult. Accurate disclosure of rib fracture can contribute to more specific medication and other alternative managements. Case report: A female patient with the history of breast cancer bothered by persistent chest wall pain with negative finding of rib radiography, but subsequently diagnosed with rib fracture by high-resolution sonography. Her pain intensity was significantly reduced after ultrasound-guided fracture site injection of local anesthetics. Conclusion: High-resolution sonography is more sensitive in detecting rib fracture and it also possesses the capability of distinguishing between metastatic lesion and simple fracture.

並列關鍵字

rib fracture sonography thoracic wall blunt injury metastasis

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