青春之歌－追憶1970年代臺灣左翼青年的一段如火年華

Ballads of Youth: The Left-wing Students' Struggle in the Early 1970s

鄭鴻生(Hong-Sheng Zheng)

《台灣社會研究季刊》 41期 (2001/03) Pp. 129-204

https://doi.org/10.29816/TARQSS.200103.0004

摘要

1970年代初，由於釣魚台問題，臺灣大學校園爆發了五十年代以來前所未有的學生運動。先是保衛釣魚台運動，接著展開學生民主權利的抗爭，包括爭取言論自由、要求學生會普選、關懷社會「到民間去」等等，然後更要求國會的全面改造。這一連串的校園民主抗爭，卻在學生中的左右翼對民族主義問題於激烈論戰，以及當局對左翼學生的鎮壓後告終。最後當局更於1974年以台大哲學系事件來肅清殷海光的影響。本文是當年一位參與者的歷史告白，以及對萌芽於那個時代的各種思潮的當代解讀。

關鍵字

保釣運動 ； 台大學生運動 ； 民族主義 ； 社會主義 ； 左翼 ； 台大哲學系事件

並列摘要

In the early 1970s, in response to the Diao-yu-tai dispute, student movement erupted on the NTU campus, which had remained quiet since the bloody crackdown in the early 1950s in Taiwan. Following the Denfending Diao-yu-tai Movement, subsequent causes espoused by the students included demanding students’ democratic rights, such as free speech, popular ballots to elect the leader of the student union, to do social services 'among the people”, etc. Even the issue of replacing the old-guard national legislators had been raised. All these democratic struggles were diverted when a debate broke out between the left- and right-wing students on the question of nationalism, and then came to an abrupt end when the government eventually suppressed the activities of the left-wing students. The government subsequently purged the Philosophy Department of the NTU to rid of any remnant of liberal influence of Yin Hai-Guang. This report, written by a participant, also attempts a contemporary interpretation of the thought currents then.

並列關鍵字

Defending Diao-yu-tai Movement ； NTU Student Movement ； Nationalism ； Socialism ； Left-wing ； Crackdown of the NTU's Philosophy Department

參考文獻

(1990)。殷海光紀念集。台北:桂冠。

林梵(1978)。楊逵畫像。台北:筆架山出版社。

林戴爵(1978)。楊逵畫像。台北:筆架山出版社。

洪三雄(1993)。烽火杜鵑城：七○年代臺大學生運動。臺北:自立晚報。

國立臺灣大學哲學系事件調查小組(1995)。台大哲學系事件調查報告。臺北:國立臺灣大學哲學系事件調查小組。