鄰避設施外溢效果隱含市場之研究

A Study on the Implicit Market of the Spillover Effects of Noxious Facilities

解宏賓(Horng-Bin Hsieh) ； 藍筱蘋(Shaw-Ping Lan) ； 廖文正(Wen-Zheng Liao) ； 王松山(Song-Shan Wang)

《國防管理學報》 16卷2期 (1995/07) Pp. 53-64

https://doi.org/10.29496/JNDM.199507.0005

摘要

鄰避設施外溢效果的存在，影響經濟社會中資源的最適配置，使得市場機能無法導引生產與消費臻於柏拉圖最適之境界。因此，本研究透過非市場財貨之估算方法，以個案之統計實證，評量外溢效果隱含於居民財產價值中之份量，藉此暸解居民對環境品質之要求與回應；並以求算出之數據，俾提供決策者於制定公共政策時，一項客觀之參考依據。

關鍵字

鄰避(NIMBY)效應 ； 外溢效果 ； 隱含市場 ； 特徵價格 ； 共線性 ； 柏拉圖最適 ； 非市場財貨

並列摘要

The existence of spillover effects on noxious facilities will affect the optimal collocation of resources in economic society, and prevent market function from leading the production and consumption into their ”pateto optimality”. Consequently, this resarch provides a statistically empirical result based on non-market goods appraisal approach, and evaluates the significance of spillover effects on noxious facilities which is implicit to the properties value of residents. Thus we are able to understand the requirements and feedbacks of residents with respect to the environmental quility. Finally, when establishing public policies, the decision-makers could use the figures on this research as an objective reference.

並列關鍵字

NIMBY effects ； Spillover effects ； Implicit market ； Hedonic price ； Collinearity ； Pareto optimality ； Non-market goods