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An Evaluative Study of the Effects of the Implementation of UBSG on Nurses' Perceptions of Professional Governance

以單位爲基礎分享自治之實施對護理人員專業自治感受的成效

摘要


Health care reform has been a major economic and political challenge in Taiwan. Successful implementation of change in hospitals requires managers to learn new skills. Unit-based shared governance (UBSG) is one innovation used to restructure health care organizations to promote the performance of professionals and to achieve goals for organizations. This research, conducted in a 150-bed community hospital, was a quasi-experimental study designed to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing UBSG. This article describes and compares the degree of nurses' perceptions of professional governance between a UBSG group (n=29) and a control group (n=24). The findings of this study indicate that the majority of UBSG respondents scored at a high level of participation in decision-making and professional practice (p<.05). Nurses in the UBSG group shared more in professional governance activities (2<.05). It is suggested that decentralized UBSG within a division of nursing can empower nurses. The study provides an empirical basis for implementing UBSG.

並列摘要


Health care reform has been a major economic and political challenge in Taiwan. Successful implementation of change in hospitals requires managers to learn new skills. Unit-based shared governance (UBSG) is one innovation used to restructure health care organizations to promote the performance of professionals and to achieve goals for organizations. This research, conducted in a 150-bed community hospital, was a quasi-experimental study designed to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing UBSG. This article describes and compares the degree of nurses' perceptions of professional governance between a UBSG group (n=29) and a control group (n=24). The findings of this study indicate that the majority of UBSG respondents scored at a high level of participation in decision-making and professional practice (p<.05). Nurses in the UBSG group shared more in professional governance activities (2<.05). It is suggested that decentralized UBSG within a division of nursing can empower nurses. The study provides an empirical basis for implementing UBSG.

參考文獻


Anderson, B., Paden, K. K.(1996).Editorial comments.The Journal of Shared Governance.3(2)
Culpepper, R. K., Ragland, P., Zehler, J., Dotson, K., Berube, M., Tygart, M. W., Gidson, R. A.(1999).Implementing a councilor model: Process and outcomes.The Journal of Nursing Administration.29(7/ 8)
Daugherty, J., Hart, P.(1993).Shared governance.Nursing Management.24(4)
Davis, P. A.(1992).Unit-based shared governance: Nurturing the vision.Journal of Nursing Administration.22(12)
Deremo, D. E.(1989).Integrating professional values, quality practice, productivity, and reimbursement for nursing.Nursing Administration Quarterly.14(1)

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