Health care reform has been a major economic and political challenge in Taiwan. Successful implementation of change in hospitals requires managers to learn new skills. Unit-based shared governance (UBSG) is one innovation used to restructure health care organizations to promote the performance of professionals and to achieve goals for organizations. This research, conducted in a 150-bed community hospital, was a quasi-experimental study designed to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing UBSG. This article describes and compares the degree of nurses' perceptions of professional governance between a UBSG group (n=29) and a control group (n=24). The findings of this study indicate that the majority of UBSG respondents scored at a high level of participation in decision-making and professional practice (p<.05). Nurses in the UBSG group shared more in professional governance activities (2<.05). It is suggested that decentralized UBSG within a division of nursing can empower nurses. The study provides an empirical basis for implementing UBSG.
Health care reform has been a major economic and political challenge in Taiwan. Successful implementation of change in hospitals requires managers to learn new skills. Unit-based shared governance (UBSG) is one innovation used to restructure health care organizations to promote the performance of professionals and to achieve goals for organizations. This research, conducted in a 150-bed community hospital, was a quasi-experimental study designed to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing UBSG. This article describes and compares the degree of nurses' perceptions of professional governance between a UBSG group (n=29) and a control group (n=24). The findings of this study indicate that the majority of UBSG respondents scored at a high level of participation in decision-making and professional practice (p<.05). Nurses in the UBSG group shared more in professional governance activities (2<.05). It is suggested that decentralized UBSG within a division of nursing can empower nurses. The study provides an empirical basis for implementing UBSG.